Every language has been influenced in some way by other languages. In many cases, this influence is reflected in words which have been absorbed from other languages as the names for newer items or ideas, such as perestroika, manga, or intifada (from Russian, Japanese, and Arabic respectively). In other cases, the influence of other languages goes deeper, and includes the addition of new sounds, grammatical forms, and idioms to the pre-existing language. For example, English's structure has been shaped in such a way by the effects of Norse, French, Latin, and Celtic--though English is not alone in its openness to these influences. Any features can potentially be transferred from one language to another if the sociolinguistic and structural circumstances allow for it. Further, new languages--pidgins, creoles, and mixed languages--can come into being as the result of language contact. In thirty-three chapters, The Oxford Handbook of Language Contact examines the various forms of contact-induced linguistic change and the levels of language which have provided instances of these influences. In addition, it provides accounts of how language contact has affected some twenty languages, spoken and signed, from all parts of the world. Chapters are written by experts and native-speakers from years of research and fieldwork. Ultimately, this Handbook provides an authoritative account of the possibilities and products of contact-induced linguistic change.
The Samoyed branch now includes four languages spoken in western Siberia: Nenets (aka Yurak, with two deeply different varieties: Tundra and Forest Nenets), Enets (aka Yenisey Samoyed, also with a deep division between the Tundra and ...
Contributors explore a range of sociolinguistic topics, including language variation, language ideologies, bi/multilingualism, language policy, linguistic landscapes, and multimodality.
This book provides a state-of-the-art account of past and current research in the interface between linguistics and law.
"First issued as an Oxford University Press paperback, 2015"--Title page verso.
This book presents a critical assessment of research on grammaticalization, a central element in the process by which grammars are created.
This volume is the first handbook dedicated to language attrition, the study of how a speaker's language may be affected by crosslinguistic interference and non-use.
'Phonological rule change: The constant rate effect,' in S. Kan, C. Moore-Cantwell, and R. Staubs (eds.) ... 'Facing the logical problem of language evolution: Review of Jenkins (2004),' Variation & universals in biolinguistics,' English ...
This ambitious Handbook takes advantage of recent advances in the study of the history of English to rethink the understanding of the field.
The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Linguistics offers a broad and comprehensive coverage of the entire field from a multi-disciplinary perspective. All chapters are contributed by leading scholars in their respective areas.
The Language of Outsourced Call Centers: A Corpus-Based Study of Cross-Cultural Interaction. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Friginal, E. (2007). Outsourced call centers and English in the Philippines. World Englishes 26, 331–345.