This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Personal autonomy is often lauded as a key value in contemporary Western bioethics. Though the claim that there is an important relationship between autonomy and rationality is often treated as uncontroversial in this sphere, there is also considerable disagreement about how we should cash out the relationship. In particular, it is unclear whether a rationalist view of autonomy can be compatible with legal judgments that enshrine a patient's right to refuse medical treatment, regardless of whether the reasons underpinning the choice are known and rational, or indeed whether they even exist. Jonathan Pugh brings recent philosophical work on the nature of rationality to bear on the question of how we should understand personal autonomy in contemporary bioethics. In doing so, he develops a new framework for thinking about the concept of autonomy, one that is grounded in an understanding of the different roles that rational beliefs and rational desires have to play in it. Pugh's account allows for a deeper understanding of d the relationship between our freedom to act and our capacity to decide autonomously. His rationalist perspective is contrasted with other prominent accounts of autonomy in bioethics, and the revisionary implications it has for practical questions in biomedicine are also outlined.
This collection of original essays explores the social and relational dimensions of individual autonomy.
This book explores, in rich and rigorous ways, the possibilities and limitations of “thick” (concepts of) autonomy in light of contemporary debates in philosophy, ethics, and bioethics.
Todd May, Our Practices, Our Selves: Or, What It Means To Be Human (University Park, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania University Press, 2001), 1-2. 9. John Christman, The Politics ofPersons, 1. 10. Susan Schneider, “Introduction,” in ...
A feature of the collection is the contrast of Kantian and utilitarian answers to these problems. The essays are crisply and lucidly written and will appeal to both teachers and students of philosophy.
An interdisciplinary text that investigates mental capacity and considers how relationships can affect an individual's ability to make decisions.
See Violence/terrorism by animal rights movement Thalidomide testing, 109 They Threaten Your Health (Verhetsel), 110–111 “Thinking about Animals: A Personal Odyssey” conference address (Morrison), 124 Thomas, Lewis, 72 Thomas, Marshall, ...
The present volume, Smart Technologies and Fundamental Rights, contains fourteen outstanding and challenging articles concerning fundamental rights and Artificial Intelligence at the intersection of law, ethics and smart technologies.
This volume considers the place of feminist bioethics within the broader international bioethics community.Since its emergence two decades ago, the feminist perspective on bioethics has existed at the periphery of...
This is the first volume in which an account of personal autonomy is developed that both captures the contours of this concept as it is used in social philosophy and bioethics, and is theoretically grounded in, and a part of, contemporary ...
Harris Wiseman thus rightly rejects the assumption that, “in cases of severe aggression and so forth, the dosage of SSRIs can be simply upped to the point that it begins to work. ... Effectiveness and safety with SSRIs sit together ...