In the last several years, new disputes have erupted over the use of group averages from census areas or voting districts to draw inferences about individual social behavior. Social scientists, policy analysts, and historians often have little choice about using this kind of data, but statistical analysis of them is fraught with pitfalls. The recent debates have led to a new menu of choices for the applied researcher. This volume explains why older methods like ecological regression so often fail, and it gives the most comprehensive treatment available of the promising new techniques for cross-level inference. Experts in statistical analysis of aggregate data, Christopher H. Achen and W. Philips Shively contend that cross-level inference makes unusually strong demands on substantive knowledge, so that no one method, such as Goodman's ecological regression, will fit all situations. Criticizing Goodman's model and some recent attempts to replace it, the authors argue for a range of alternate techniques, including estensions of cross-tabular, regression analysis, and unobservable variable estimators.
This book provides a solution to the ecological inference problem, which has plagued users of statistical methods for over seventy-five years: How can researchers reliably infer individual-level behavior from aggregate (ecological) data?
Publisher Description
A Cross-level Examination of Group Absence Influences on Individual Absence. Journal of Applied Psychology, 75(2), 217-220. ... Cross-level Inference and Organizational Research: Perspectives on Interpretation and Application.
With engaging contributions from major international scholars 'The Oxford Handbook of Political Methodology' provides the key point of reference for anyone working throughout the discipline.
... Creativity & Innovation Management and the International Journal of Research and Method in Education. His co-authored book with David Coghlan, Collaborative Strategic Improvement through Network Action Learning: The Path to ...
CROSS - LEVEL FALLACIES Ever since W. S. Robinson wrote his influential article about devising inferences from ecological correlations , 14 what has been termed the " ecological " fallacy and its inverse , the " individual " fallacy ...
The result is that, even if political claims may be absurd, they can end up driving the conversation when they are issued ... The ultimate irony of this system is that the legacy press clings to the very norm that inhibits fundamental ...
Hofstede introduced a culture paradigm that has been widely influential in international business. However, its relevance in light of culture's increasing complexity due to globalization has been questioned.
George, Alexander L., and Andrew Bennett. Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2005. Gerring, John. “Case Selection for Case-Study Analysis: Qualitative and Quantitative Techniques.
This text explores the critical issues in the statistical analysis and interpretation of public health surveillance data.