Before Nature: Cuneiform Knowledge and the History of Science

Before Nature: Cuneiform Knowledge and the History of Science
ISBN-10
022640613X
ISBN-13
9780226406138
Series
Before Nature
Category
History
Pages
380
Language
English
Published
2016
Publisher
University of Chicago Press
Author
Francesca Rochberg

Description

There is nothing self-evident about nature. We tend to assume that what we call the 'natural world’ confronts us all and always has. This book is about the almost unimaginable state of relation to the world in which there was no sense of nature, no reference or word for it. Before the concept took shape--and changed shape, across the long history of European philosophy and science--for an equally long period beginning roughly in the early second millennium B.C.E., the author shows, the cuneiform world engaged in activities manifestly kindred with science in its engagement with and understanding of phenomena. The first book to make sense of this, Before Nature sets out how to understand cuneiform knowledge, prediction, and explanation in relation to science--without recourse to the idea of nature. Its central claim is that there was an Assyro-Babylonian tradition of knowledge about phenomena that bears relation to the history of science, regardless of the absence of a conscious category of nature around which to focus that epistemic tradition.

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