An analysis of how economic theories can be used to understand disordered and pathological gambling that calls on empirical evidence about behavior and the brain and argues that addictive gambling is the basic form of all addiction. The explanatory power of economic theory is tested by the phenomenon of irrational consumption, examples of which include such addictive behaviors as disordered and pathological gambling. Midbrain Mutiny examines different economic models of disordered gambling, using the frameworks of neuroeconomics (which analyzes decision making in the brain) and picoeconomics (which analyzes patterns of consumption behavior), and drawing on empirical evidence about behavior and the brain. The book describes addiction in neuroeconomic terms as chronic disruption of the balance between the midbrain dopamine system and the prefrontal and frontal serotonergic system, and reviews recent evidence from trials testing the effectiveness of antiaddiction drugs. The authors argue that the best way to understand disordered and addictive gambling is with a hybrid picoeconomic-neuroeconomic model.
Economic Theory and Cognitive Science: Microexplanation
In this book, Matthias Gross examines the relationship between ignorance and surprise, proposing a conceptual framework for handling the unexpected and offering case studies of ecological design that demonstrate the advantages of allowing ...
These essays, which grew out of a conference attended by Dennett, consider evolution, intentionality, consciousness, ontology, and ethics and free will.
This Stand Alone Access Code For Navigate 2 Is Priced At 50% Off The List Price Of The Textbook. Also Available For Fall 2014: The Textbook And An Access Code To Navigate 2, At The Same Price As The Textbook Alone.
In the memorable phrase of some of Ainslie's colleagues, when things go awry it is because there has been a “midbrain mutiny.” Whereas the theory of hyperbolic discounting explains the process of addiction psychologically, ...
Essays from a range of disciplinary perspectives show the central role that cooperation plays in structuring our world. This collection reports on the latest research on an increasingly pivotal issue for evolutionary biology: cooperation.
Recent scientific findings about human decision making would seem to threaten thetraditional concept of the individual conscious will.
Rose, Steven, Leon J. Kamin and Richard C. Lewontin (1984), Not in Our Genes: Biology, Ideology and Human Nature, Harmondsworth: Penguin. Rosenberg, Alexander (1995), The Philosophy of Social Science, 2nd edn, ...
Johnson - Laird , P. 1988. The Computer and the Mind . Cambridge , Mass .: Harvard University Press . Joyce , R. 2001. The Myth of Morality . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press . Juarrero , A. 1999. Dynamics in Action .
Ross, D., Sharp, C., Vuchinich, R., and Spurrett, D. (2008) Midbrain Mutiny: The Picoeconomics and Neuroeconomics of Disordered Gambling, Cambridge, MA.: MIT Press. Russell, B. (1989/1917) A free man's worship, in T. Penelhum (ed.) ...