Fernando Po, home to the Bantu-speaking Bubi people, has an unusually complex history. Long touted as the "key" to West Africa, it is the largest West African island and the last to enter the world economy. Confronted by both African resistance and ecological barriers, early British and Spanish imperialism foundered there. Not until the late nineteenth century did foreign settlement take hold, abetted by a class of westernized black planters. It was only then that Fernando Po developed a plantation economy dependent on migrant labor, working under conditions similar to slavery. In From Slaving to Neoslavery, Ibrahim K. Sundiata offers a comprehensive history of Fernando Po, explains the continuities between slavery and free contract labor, and challenges standard notions of labor development and progress in various colonial contexts. Sundiata's work is interdisciplinary, considering the influences of the environment, disease, slavery, abolition, and indigenous state formation in determining the interaction of African peoples with colonialism. From Slaving to Neoslavery has manifold implications. Historians usually depict the nineteenth century as the period in which free labor triumphed over slavery, but Sundiata challenges this notion. By examining the history of Fernando Po, he illuminates the larger debate about slavery current among scholars of Africa.
Everybody in the hall rose to dance to my trumpet display. I was very happy about the impression I made. 1 knew then that I could be a star with my trumpet. I went home with 300 (Three hundred pounds) cash from my successful display of ...
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... Maryland ; Elizabeth Y. Newsom and W. Curtis Worthington , Jr. , of the Waring Historical Library at the Medical University of South Carolina , Charleston ; Allen H. Stokes , Jr. , of the South Caroliniana Library at the University ...
Africa on My Mind: Reflections of My Second Trip
What were their lives, bounded by Islam, by female circumcision, by the necessity to work in the fields and to obey first their mothers and then their husbands? Out of his year in Dulaba has come a wonderful book.
Written on a Stranger's Map
It is 1969 and James Bond is about to go solo, recklessly motivated by revenge.
With wildlife of sub-Saharan West Africa as a backdrop, adventure, mystery, and terror rush together in a flood of events, which sweeps the reader in to a wild and beautiful world.
Tariff Line-level Trade, Tariff Revenue, and Reciprocal Welfare Effects Under an Economic Partnership Agreement with the EU: Evidence from Malawi...