Selection of Safe Roadside Cross Sections

ISBN-10
0309023351
ISBN-13
9780309023351
Category
Motor vehicles
Pages
57
Language
English
Published
1975-01-01
Publisher
Transportation Research Board National Research
Authors
Graeme D. Weaver, E. L. Marquis, Robert M. Olson

Description

In the investigation of vehicle behavior resulting from traversal of the roadside, computer simulation validated by full-scale tests were used to investigate vehicle behavior at the three critical regions of the roadside: the hinge-point, the front slope, and the toe-of-slope including four ditch configurations Vehicle operating conditions included speeds from 40 to 80 mph, encroachment angles of 7, 15, and 25 degrees, and steer-control conditions simulating a free-wheeling vehicle and attempted return-to-the road maneuvers on the front slope. Details are given of the two criteria used to evaluate roadside traversal and the ditch evaluation curves developed for various severity indices. A series of charts is included for selecting traversable slope-ditch combinations.

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