Fundamentals of Ecological Modelling: Applications in Environmental Management and Research, Fourth Edition, provides a comprehensive discussion of the fundamental principles of ecological modeling. The first two editions of this book (published in 1986 and 1994) focused on the roots of the discipline the four main model types that dominated the field 30-40 years ago: (1) dynamic biogeochemical models; (2) population dynamic models; (3) ecotoxicological models; and (4) steady-state biogeochemical and energy models. The third edition focused on the mathematical formulations of ecological processes that are included in ecological models. This fourth edition uses the four model types previously listed as the foundation and expands the latest model developments in spatial models, structural dynamic models, and individual-based models. As these seven types of models are very different and require different considerations in the model development phase, a separate chapter is devoted to the development of each of the model types. Throughout the text, the examples given from the literature emphasize the application of models for environmental management and research. Presents the most commonly used model types with a step-by-step outline of the modeling procedure used for each Shows readers through an illustrated example of how to use each model in research and management settings New edition is revised to include only essential theory with a focus on applications Includes case studies, illustrations, and exercises (case study of an ecological problem with full illustration on how to solve the problem)
"This book is intended for a variety of engineers and ecologists, who may wish to gain an introduction to the rapidly growing field of ecological and environmental modeling"-Pref.
This book brings together experts on ecological models to create a definitive work on how to understand our complex Earth.
The book also addresses modelling the effect of climate change, including the development of ecological models for addressing storm water pond issues, which are increasingly important in urban regions where more concentrated rainfalls are a ...
Calculating Shannon's entropy into GRASS GIS can be done relying onr.li functions such as: r.li.shannon input1⁄4name config1⁄4string output1⁄4name The config parameter is a configuration file basically referring to the grain and the ...
After the introductory chapters on the fundamentals of thermodynamics, the book explains how thermodynamic theory can be specifically applied to the "measurement" of an ecosystem, including the assessment of its state of entropy and ...
Content from this book is drawn from the 2013 conference of the International Society for Ecological Modeling (ISEM), an important and active research community contributing to this arena.
This derivative volume based on the best-selling Encyclopedia of Ecology (published 2008) is the only book currently published that provides an overview of the world’s ecosystems in a concise format.
Weber, A., Fohrer, N. & Möller, D., Long-term land use changes in a mesoscale watershed due to socio-economic factors – effects on landscape structures and functions. Ecological Modelling, 140, pp. 125–140, 2001.
J N Murdock, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA Table 1 Examples of ecological stream restoration of different scales ... ecotourism, recreation, and flood control) frequently accompany enhanced ecological integrity.
After the introductory chapters on the fundamentals of thermodynamics, the book explains how thermodynamic theory can be specifically applied to the "measurement" of an ecosystem, including the assessment of its state of entropy and ...