Epidermal Stem Cells are Multipotent and Resist Cellular Aging

ISBN-10
0549060332
ISBN-13
9780549060338
Category
Stem cells
Pages
322
Language
English
Published
2007
Author
Matthew Michael Stern

Description

In addition to their ability to generate the epidermal keratinocyte lineage, epidermal stem cells have been shown to be multipotent, or possess the ability to produce cells within a variety of non-epidermal cell lineages. To address some weaknesses in such previous studies and further demonstrate the specificity of somatic stem cell multipotency, I set out to determine if epidermal stem cells could be guided to produce a designated cell type within an alternate cell lineage in culture. I targeted the B lymphocyte lineage of the hematopoietic system. Using a culture system reliant upon bone marrow stromal cells and cytokine-enriched medium, I was able to drive the development of B lymphocyte precursors from epidermal stem cells. This led me to conclude that the multipotency of epidermal stem cells is a real and potentially exploitable property that could prove useful in future applications of stem cell-based therapeutics.

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