Mintz has discovered a new sub-genre of fiction: the novel of vocation. In the nineteenth century, he maintains, work ceased to be merely what one did for a living or out of a sense of duty and became a vehicle for self-definition and self-realization. The change was prepared for by the growth of professions and the increase in middle-class career opportunities, He shows how George Eliot, in particular, linked these new social possibilities to the older Puritan doctrine of calling or vocation, achieving in her late novels a fictional structure that could encompass the conflicting energies of the age. In the idea of vocation she found a way to explore how far it is possible to be ambitious both for oneself and for a large cause, and a way to probe the contradictions between ambitious, self-defining work and the older institutions; of family, community, and religion. The book is solidly grounded in cultural and historical reality. Although Mintz concentrate on George Eliot and especially Middlemarch, he also examines the conceptions of self and work in Victorian biographies and autobiographies and the emergence in late-nineteenth-century fiction of the idea of the vocation of art.
After looking at the development of the sybilline image and the gradual eclipse of the subversive George Eliot – which Eliot herself initiated – Dorothea Barrett goes on to investigate the evidence of the novels themselves and finds an ...
... book , George Eliot and the Novel of Vocation ( 1978 ) , Alan Mintz has explored the issue of vocation in Middlemarch , tracing the historical roots of the notion of vocation , establishing their relation to Marian Evans's early ...
"Discernment Do's and Don'ts, a practical guide to vocational discernment for Catholic teens and young adults, combines the teachings of Scriptures, Church documents, the Church Fathers, and the saints -and a healthy dose of good old common ...
This volume contains all three original books and the complete lifespan of George Eliot from her first letter in 1838 to her death in the year 1880.
These essays she left, with the injunction that no fugitive writings of hers prior to 1857 should be republished, other than those thus prepared. Then they have been published as a volume in Harper's edition of the Works of George Eliot.
To many critics Middlemarch is the greatest novel George Eliot ever wrote.
... George Eliot and the Novel of Vocation . Cambridge : Harvard University Press , 1978 . Naumann , Walter . " The Architecture of George Eliot's Novels , " Modern Language Quarterly , 9 ( 1948 ) . Newton , K.M. George Eliot : Romantic ...
... Novel: The Works of Disraeli, Trollope, Gaskell, and Eliot (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007), 13. See also Barrett, Vocation and Desire, for whom 'vocation and desire ... in their widest possible senses ... form a dichotomy in all ...
N. N. Feltes. tion of the ' dignity ' of Middlemarch weighed heavily with George Eliot and Lewes . " Victorian Novelists , 199 . 43. Showalter , A Literature , 53 , 21 . 44. George Levine , " Repression and Vocation in George Eliot : A ...
Otherimportant studies include J. Hillis Miller, “Optic and Semiotic in Middlemarch"; George Levine, “George Eliot's Hypothesis of Reality"; ... Lee Edwards's “Women, Energy, and Middlemarch” is perhaps the best known example.