We live in the grip of a great illusion about politics, Pierre Manent argues in A World beyond Politics? It's the illusion that we would be better off without politics--at least national politics, and perhaps all politics. It is a fantasy that if democratic values could somehow detach themselves from their traditional national context, we could enter a world of pure democracy, where human society would be ruled solely according to law and morality. Borders would dissolve in unconditional internationalism and nations would collapse into supranational organizations such as the European Union. Free of the limits and sins of politics, we could finally attain the true life. In contrast to these beliefs, which are especially widespread in Europe, Manent reasons that the political order is the key to the human order. Human life, in order to have force and meaning, must be concentrated in a particular political community, in which decisions are made through collective, creative debate. The best such community for democratic life, he argues, is still the nation-state. Following the example of nineteenth-century political philosophers such as Alexis de Tocqueville and John Stuart Mill, Manent first describes a few essential features of democracy and the nation-state, and then shows how these characteristics illuminate many aspects of our present political circumstances. He ends by arguing that both democracy and the nation-state are under threat--from apolitical tendencies such as the cult of international commerce and attempts to replace democratic decisions with judicial procedures.
Charles Babington , “ Supreme Court Lets Stand Ban on Blacks - Only Scholarships , " Washington Post , May 23 , 1995 , p . 1. The affirmative action case is Adarand Constructors v . Pena , 115 S.Ct. 2097 ( 1995 ) . 57.
In this Eighth Edition of American Democracy in Peril, author William E. Hudson provides a perceptive analysis of the challenges our democracy faces in the current era: economic crisis, partisan gridlock, rising economic inequality, and ...
( Stanley Fischer [ 1993 ] provides much of the basis for the discussion here . Fischer does recognize that causation can be in the other ... link certain taxes to the rate of growth . Increases in income taxes , for example , lower the ...
Delegates presented recommendations through six working groups that addressed the issues of judicial independence, judicial ethics, judicial administration and the role of court administrators, governance of the judiciary, ...
21, no. 1 (March), pp. 1–33. Bornstein, Morris (1992), “Privatisation in Eastern Europe', Communist Economies and Economic Transformation, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 283–320; revised in Bornstein (1994), pp. 468–510. Bornstein, Morris (ed.) ...
In this important new book, an international team of experts critically examines issues of democratic representation in three culturally diverse nations whose governments are elected under systems of proportional representation - New ...
The text marks the metes and bounds of official authority and individual autonomy . When one studies the boundary that the text marks out , one gets a sense of the vision of the individual embodied in the Constitution .
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Users, aided by improvements in computer and communications technology, increasingly can develop their own new products and services. Eric von Hippel looks closely at this emerging system of user-centred innovation.