Drawing Blood: Technology and Disease Identity in Twentieth-Century America

Drawing Blood: Technology and Disease Identity in Twentieth-Century America
ISBN-10
0801861810
ISBN-13
9780801861819
Series
Drawing Blood
Category
Family & Relationships
Pages
288
Language
English
Published
1999-02-19
Publisher
JHU Press
Author
Keith Wailoo

Description

In the introduction to this history of 20th-century hematologic diseases, the author asks, "What is the relationship between technology, especially diagnostic technology, and disease?" This book shows that this relation is extremely complex, shaped not only by the biologic characteristics of specific diseases and the mechanics of various forms of technology, but also by the larger culture in which disease and technology acquire meaning. Wailoo examines the appearance, disappearance, and reclassification of five 20th-century "blood diseases": chlorosis, splenic anemia, aplastic anemia, pernicious anemia, and sickle cell disease. He does not tell heroic stories of discovery and technological innovation. Instead, he describes how hematology as a specialty and as a set of practices, tools, and diseases changed in tandem with changing cultural practices and beliefs, especially changes in the economic and professional organization of medicine and in different groups' ideas about sex, race, heredity, and responsibility for disease.

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