Franklin Henry Little (1878–1917), an organizer for the Western Federation of Miners and the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), fought in some of the early twentieth century’s most contentious labor and free-speech struggles. Following his lynching in Butte, Montana, his life and legacy became shrouded in tragedy and family secrets. In Frank Little and the IWW, author Jane Little Botkin chronicles her great-granduncle’s fascinating life and reveals its connections to the history of American labor and the first Red Scare. Beginning with Little’s childhood in Missouri and territorial Oklahoma, Botkin recounts his evolution as a renowned organizer and agitator on behalf of workers in corporate agriculture, oil, logging, and mining. Frank Little traveled the West and Midwest to gather workers beneath the banner of the Wobblies (as IWW members were known), making soapbox speeches on city street corners, organizing strikes, and writing polemics against unfair labor practices. His brother and sister-in-law also joined the fight for labor, but it was Frank who led the charge—and who was regularly threatened, incarcerated, and assaulted for his efforts. In his final battles in Arizona and Montana, Botkin shows, Little and the IWW leadership faced their strongest opponent yet as powerful copper magnates countered union efforts with deep-laid networks of spies and gunmen, an antilabor press, and local vigilantes. For a time, Frank Little’s murder became a rallying cry for the IWW. But after the United States entered the Great War and Congress passed the Sedition Act (1918) to ensure support for the war effort, many politicians and corporations used the act to target labor “radicals,” squelch dissent, and inspire vigilantism. Like other wage-working families smeared with the traitor label, the Little family endured raids, arrests, and indictments in IWW trials. Having scoured the West for firsthand sources in family, library, and museum collections, Botkin melds the personal narrative of an American family with the story of the labor movements that once shook the nation to its core. In doing so, she throws into sharp relief the lingering consequences of political repression.
This book profiles the life of Frank Little, the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) agitator.
As his act became more “hair- raising,” including a high- wire trick on his bicycle, Devlin gained his celebrity name— Dare Devil Devlin.34 According to Charles Devlin, in 1912 the Waco (Texas) Morning News was so intrigued with his act ...
For young rebels seeking an authentic American radical tradition, the IWW provides a solid heritage of revolutionary commitment and militant methods. Grappling with the issues of economic and social inequality...
Wobblies! presents the IWW whole, scripted and drawn by old-time and younger Wobbly and IWW-inspired artists.
The I. W. W., Its First Seventy Years, 1905-1975: The History of an Effort to Organize the Working Class :...
221 But when he was examined: Carlson, Roughneck, 180; photographic reproduction of wanted poster issued by FBI, June 1927, RMN, August 5, 1907; Dubofsky, "Big Bill,"3. 221 221 221 221 221 221 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 223 223 223 223 ...
His father , he claimed , had known the Irish patriot and Montana territorial governor Thomas Francis Meagher in the old country , and O'Farrell himself claimed acquaintance with Charles Parnell , Michael Davitt , and other heroes of ...
But one of the newspapers, the Elko Independent, referred to him as neither Wilson nor Morton; it called him “F.Z. Wheeler,” adding, helpfully, that he “sails under that name and several others.” The paper reported that Wheeler led “a ...
The debut novel by a master of hard-boiled detective fiction.
This text focuses on the murder trial of William D. Haywood, head of the Industrial Workers of the World. The IWW viewed the trial as a frame-up. The author presents...