The Faces of the Gods: Vodou and Roman Catholicism in Haiti

The Faces of the Gods: Vodou and Roman Catholicism in Haiti
ISBN-10
0807820598
ISBN-13
9780807820599
Category
Religion / General
Pages
218
Language
English
Published
1992
Publisher
University of North Carolina Press
Author
Leslie Gérald Desmangles

Description

Vodou, the folk religion of Haiti, is a by-product of the contact between Roman Catholicism and African and Amerindian traditional religions. In this book, Leslie Desmangles analyzes the mythology and rituals of Vodou, focusing particularly on the inclusion of West African and European elements in Vodouisants' beliefs and practices. Desmangles sees Vodou not simply as a grafting of European religious traditions onto African stock, but as a true creole phenomenon, born out of the oppressive conditions of slavery and the necessary adaptation of slaves to a New World environment. Many observers have referred to such New World religions as fusions of religious practices. Desmangles instead uses the concept of symbiosis, which he defines as the juxtaposition of diverse religious traditions, coexisting without fusing. Desmangles uses Haitian history to explain this symbiosis, paying particular attention to the role of the seventeenth- and eighteenth-century maroon communities in preserving African traditions and the attempt by the Catholic, educated elite to suppress African-based "superstitions". The result is a society in which one religion, Catholicism, is visible and official; the other, Vodou, is unofficial and largely secretive. Both religions continue to play a part in Haitian politics, and Desmangles chronicles the role of Vodou and Catholicism in the fall of Jean-Claude Duvalier and the rise of Father Jean-Bertrand Aristide.

Other editions

Similar books

  • The Faces of the Goddess
    By Lotte Motz

    Indeed, human motherhood was held in such low esteem that Eskimo women were forced to give birth completely alone, with no human companionship and no helpful deities of childbirth.

  • The Many Faces of God: Science's 400-year Quest for Images of the Divine
    By Jeremy Campbell

    A historical evaluation of how science has changed humanity's perception of God from the age of Newton to the era of quantum mechanics traces how religious conceptions have evolved from medieval definitions that depicted Him as a being ...

  • Face of the Gods: Art and Altars of Africa and the African Americas
    By Robert Farris Thompson

    Robert Farris Thompson, Professor of the History of African and African-American Art at Yale University, has been working on this study of African-Atlantic altars for twenty-five years. Face of the...

  • The Face of Apollo
    By Fred Saberhagen

    Saberhagen offers classical scholarship, wit, and brisk pacing in an admirable coming-of-age story that should appeal even to readers unfamiliar with the Swords books and attract Swords-familiar readers in swarms. Roland Green --

  • Gods of Fire and Thunder
    By Fred Saberhagen

    Haraldur the northman once joined Jason on his fabled quest for the Golden Fleece, but now he wants nothing more to do with gods and adventure.

  • The Face of God: The Gifford Lectures
    By Roger Scruton

    Putnam's example is a reconstruction of Descartes' sceptical argument about dreaming, and prompts the question: how do I know that I am not such a brain? If we reflect a little further on the case, however, we must surely conclude that, ...

  • Wajah Dewata: A Travel Book

    Wajah Dewata: A Travel Book

  • The Human Faces of God: What Scripture Reveals when it Gets God Wrong (and why Inerrancy Tries to Hide It)
    By Thom Stark

    "" --Greg A. Boyd author of The Myth of a Christian Nation ""I learned so much from this book that I can strongly encourage anyone who is seeking to move from simplistic proof-texting to a comprehensive understanding of the Bible to read ...

  • Faces in the Clouds: A New Theory of Religion
    By Stewart Elliott Guthrie

    122 Barkan, Leonard, 71, 146, 148, 228 n. ... See also Religion Bell, Jocelyn, 168 Bellah, Robert, 27, 32, 199 Bergman, Ingmar, 132 Bergson, Henri, 210n.94 Bible, 24, 30, 123, 124, 135, 136, 177, 179, 180, 181, 192, 203 Bickerton, ...

  • Till We Have Faces
    By C. S. Lewis

    Fascinated by the myth of Cupid and Psyche throughout his life, C. S. Lewis reimagines their story from the perspective of Psyche’s sister, Orual. c