This Sourcebook illustrates how the emerging paradigm in development communication, focused on participation and two-way communication, constitutes a necessary element in order to avoid the mistakes of the past. It makes the case about the importance of incorporating communication practices into the policies and practices of development. It intends also to offer a broader conception of communication that would take into account other purposes and functions than the usual ones. The study claims that communication is not only about raising awareness, informing, persuading, or changing behavior. It is also about listening, exploring, understanding, empowering, and building consensus for change. This should resonate loud and clear for the reader. Two-way communication, used to understand, assess, explore, and facilitate decision making related to change, combined with the effective use of one-way communication approaches, has been proven to significantly enhance results and the sustainability of development initiatives. This Sourcebook is intended to provide a small contribution in further promoting the understanding and subsequent adoption of such practices, in any sector of intervention. To sum up, these are the two key messages of this publication: (1) two-way communication, when used from the onset of a development initiative, is not only a useful but also a necessary ingredient to enhance development initiatives and avoid the failures of the past, and (2) two-way communication should be applied professionally by specialists familiar with the rich body of knowledge and the diverse range of methods, techniques, and tools of development communication.
一本書,告訴你: 「史上最懂如何投資賺錢的人」怎麼想、怎麼做! 華爾街的知識簡史×群俠列傳 財務理論及實務的演化地圖 投資人、專業投資機構、金融保險界必讀 ...
The designer was Major John Wesley Powell , a man Any number of levels of scale might emerge in the future , whom one does not usually think of as a shaper of landscapes but for the present , all we can do is group the possible or even ...
Fox , E. , E. A. Abbatte , Said - Salah , N. T. Constantine , G. Rodier , and J. N. Woody . 1989a . “ Incidence of HIV Infection in Djibouti in 1988. ” AIDS 3 ( 4 ) : 244-45 . Fox , E. , E. A. Abbatte , H. H. Wassef , J. N. Woody ...
An evaluation should consider problems of method — the redesign of project appraisal to capture externalities and the ... systems and to building an awareness and capacity for environmental management within developing countries .
Lessons, Challenges, and the Way Forward Communication Initiative (Organization), FAO., Food and Agriculture ... Reform Project Conseiller Technique Principal FAO Cameroun Yaoundé Founding President Community Kathmandu Radio Association ...
This book examines the role and utilization of workplace 'space': how it is organized; how it can reflect organisational values; how it can affect employee identities; and the many ways in which the physical environment can influence and ...
MUSEUMS The following is a list of museums with film programs , compiled from the Official Museum Directory ( Washington , D.C .: American Association of Museums , 1975 ) . Check the " Weekend ” section on Friday in The Washington Post ...
Beinart, W. “Soil Erosion, Conservation and Ideas about Development: A Southern African Exploration 1900‒1960.” Journal of Southern African Studies 11 (1984). Beinart, W., and C. Bundy. Hidden Struggles in Rural South Africa: Politics ...
... Thomas 159 Notre Dame Bay 20 , 22 , 39 Nova Scotia 4 , 9-10 , 114 Nowlan o McGrath 156 Nugent , J.V. 149 , 215157 Nuttall , Charles 71-2 Nuttall , J.C. 115 Palliser , Hugh 26 , 83 , 86 Palliser's Act 30 , 31 , 83-96 , 98 , 105-6 ...
Eicher , Carl K. ( 1988 ) , ' Sustainable Institutions for African Agricultural Development , paper presented at a seminar on ' The Changing Dynamics of Global Agriculture : Research Policy Implications for National Agricultural ...