The stereotype of the woman missionary has ranged from that of the longsuffering wife, characterized by the epitaph Died, given over to hospitality, to that of the spinster in her unstylish dress and wire-rimmed glasses, alone somewhere for thirty years teaching heathen children. Like all caricatures, those of the exhausted wife and frustrated old maid carry some truth: the underlying message of the sterotypes is that missionary women were perceived as marginal to the central tasks of mission. Rather than being remembered for preaching the gospel, the quintessential male task, missionary women were noted for meeting human needs and helping others, sacrificing themselves without plan or reason, all for the sake of bringing the world to Jesus Christ.Historical evidence, however, gives lie to the truism that women missionaries were and are doers but not thinkers, reactive secondary figures rather than proactive primary ones. The first American women to serve as foreign missionaries in 1812 were among the best-educated women of their time. Although barred from obtaining the college education or ministerial credentials of their husbands, the early missionary wives had read their Jonathan Edwards and Samuel Hopkins. Not only did they go abroad with particular theologies to share, but their identities as women caused them to develop gender-based mission theories. Early nineteenth-century women seldom wrote theologies of mission, but they wrote letters and kept journals that reveal a thought world and set of assumptions about women's roles in the missionary task. The activities of missionary wives were not random: they were part of a mission strategy that gave women a particular role inthe advancement of the reign of God.By moving from mission field to mission field in chronological order of missionary presence, Robert charts missiological developments as they took place in dialogue with the urgent context of the day. Each case study marks the beginning of the mission theory. Baptist women in Burma, for example, are only considered in their first decades there and are not traced into the present. Robert believes that at this early stage of research into women's mission theory, integrity and analysis lies more in a succession of contextualized case studies than in gross generalizations.
Anderson, Janice Capel. “Matthew: Gender and Reading.” Semeia 28 (1983): 327. Balch, David L. “Household Ethical Codes in Peripatetic Neopythagorean and Early Christian Moralists.” In SBL Seminar Papers 11. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1977 ...
Yet the story of Christianity is too often told as a story of men. This accessibly written book tells the story of women throughout church history, demonstrating their integral participation in the church's mission.
Women, Mission, Nation, and the American Protestant Empire, 1812–1960 Barbara Reeves-Ellington, Kathryn Kish Sklar, Connie A. Shemo ... The Sino-American Friendship as Tradition and Challenge: Dr. Ailie Gale in China, 1908–1950.
This is the third set of the series which collects publications by Christian missionary women, both missionary wives and female missionaries, who worked in Japan from the late nineteenth century to the early twentieth century.
Collection of articles about the history of missions from an African-American perspective.
Anderson, Allan. Zion and Pentecost: The Spirituality and Experience ofPentecostal and Zionist/Apostolic Churches in South Africa. African Initiatives in Christian Mission, vol. 6. Pretoria: University of South Africa, 2000.
These real-life stories will shed light on dynamics that inhibit women, giving both women and men resources for partnering together in effective ministry and mission.
The purpose of this study was to understand how women lead and make meaning of their leadership in evangelical mission organizations.
The purpose of this book is to uplift, encourage, and motivate women all over the world so that they may know Jesus, live for him, and encourage someone else.
Mason LaVerle is a young man on a mission–a mission to save his people’s way of life.