This book brings together the work of scholars from England, France, Germany, Sweden, and the United States to examine the ways in which industrialized nations have used and are developing tax laws to help alleviate environmental problems. For each country, the contributors offer a thorough review of existing and proposed initiatives and an in-depth evaluation of their effectiveness. They also discuss the theoretical framework behind environmental tax initiatives, explain alternative systems to taxation, reveal problems in dealing with environmental concerns that are common to all of the countries studied, and suggest ways to more efficiently coordinate tax and environmental policies. Based on their research, the contributors conclude that the general tax systems of the United States and other countries unintentionally conflict with environmental policies and that no country has yet been able to adequately control automobile pollution, although some have had varying degrees of success in other areas. The volume begins with an introduction that presents a nontechnical discussion of the current economic thinking on environmental taxes and alternatives such as direct government regulation and granting polluters limited or tradable rights to pollute. The following chapters discuss each country in turn. Each chapter first examines the institutional framework of the country--central versus regional government, how legislation is enacted and executed, the distribution of authority over environmental matters, and important environmental policy goals. Next, the compatability of the tax system with environmental goals is analyzed. Finally, there is a thorough treatment of that country's environmental tax initiatives, including an in-depth assessment of their relative success or failure. Policymakers, lobbyists, economists, and attorneys will find Taxation for Environmental Protection enlightening reading.
Rabinowitz examines the experience, operational practices, and future prospects of philanthropists who have been involved in funding national campaigns and grassroots organizations that focus on social change concerns over the past 30 years ...
全球最受推崇創新大師 克里斯汀生最後代表作: 越絕望的地方,越有潛力! 用反直覺的方法發現數據看不到的全新客群, 在意想不到的地方創造新成長市場,向上流動! ...
本书共收录格兰诺维特六篇代表性论文, 向国内读者介绍社会关系网络与经济行动间的关系, 也就是新经济社会学和关系管理学的一些主要理论概念.具体内容包括:经济行动与社会结构 ...
康諾利(Marie Connolly)和我一起在2005年的一篇論文中,首創了「搖滾經濟學」這個詞,之後《今日美國》誤以為那是我獨創的新字眼。[19]雖然她和我的確分別想過有無更貼切的字彙,但差不多就在我們兩人的朋友史蒂夫.李維特(Steve Levitt)和史蒂芬.
本书致力于培养敬业忠诚、主动做事且不用上司交待的优秀中层领导者,指导了授权艺术、减少沟通障碍、新管理模式等管理问题。
A History of United States Trade and Monetary Policy William J. Gill. The press played the successful supply ... Douglas MacArthur had sprung his amphibious end run around the Communist lines with the surprise landing at Inchon .
Applied Precursors The strand of thought stemming from the field of management started with Frederick W. Taylor , the father of Scientific Management . He published his major work , the Principles of Scientific Management , in 1911 ...
世界是不公平,你更要學會拉自己一把! 哈佛大學商學院第一位台裔女教授 教你化阻力為助力的能力,躋身機會圈! 你是否曾覺得辛苦付出總是被辜負,別人不了解你有多努力? ...
The company gives priority to organizations that enhance conservation of energy and natural resources and environmental education efforts . " “ United Way is supported extensively by the company and its employees through annual ...
Introduces the current global labor milieu and showcases innovative solutions via original case studies.