This document on the working conditions of urban teachers reports data from a survey of 31 elementary, middle, and secondary schools in five urban school districts. More than 400 interviews were conducted with teachers, school administrators, central office personnel, district officials, board members, and union officials. The observations, interviews, and analyses confirm that, in most of these schools, the working conditions of teachers are bleak and would not be tolerated in other professions. Among the findings are the following: (1) physical conditions are sub-standard because of a lack of maintenance, repair, and space; (2) safety is not a serious problem to teachers, except in very depressed neighborhoods; (3) teachers do not have even the basic resources needed, let alone access to new technologies; (4) teachers consider hiring more personnel to address the personal problems of students a higher priority than hiring more teachers to reduce class size; (5) teachers generally understand the cultural gulf between them and their students but are unable to deal with what they consider aberrant student behavior; (6) teachers perceive that they are losing control over what they teach, primarily because of district-wide testing policies although they are in control of how they teach; and (7) teachers have little confidence in supervision, staff development, or central office leadership. Characteristics of good working conditions are identified. Tables illustrate the data. Appendices compare these findings with those of other studies, provide a list of about 100 references, describe the methodology, and compare school effects. (BJV)
Ben shu ju jiao yu zhi jiao shi zi de su zhi pei yang,Cong biao zhun ru shou,Chuang zao xing di kai fa le zhi jiao shi zi su yang biao zhun,Bing yi ci wei ji chu xi tong kai fa le yong yu zhi jiao shi zi su yang ti sheng de pei yang fang an ...
Korn and Bursztyn and their contributors examine the cultural transitions that children make as they move between home and school. Case studies present instances of how diversity engages us in renegotiating the personal and social.
Shade part of each of the following regions as suggested by the given fraction . VM 11.4 QQQQQ 3 4 8 3 8 4. ... Write each of the following as a fraction in simplest form . a ) b ) to c ) d ) e ) A f ) g ) h ) 34 8.
Drawing on the original essays of four distinguished historians—Hugh Hawkins, James Axtell, David All- mendinger, and David Potts—the cumulative impact of this volume was to upset the conventional notion that somehow liberal arts ...
So we said , no guarantee , no deal . And everything were fine . Till two year ago . We're renegotiating . What they do ? Promote a darky , don't they . OK , on the nightshift , and that's as black as ink . But once they set a precedent ...
Goleman, D., Boyatzis, R., & McKee, A. (2004). Primal leadership: Learning to lead with emotional intelligence. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press. Good, T. L., & Brophy, J. E. (2002). Looking in classrooms (9th ed.).
Pearson Prentice Hall® is a trademark of Pearson Education , Inc. Hannuloks 42581708 mech 1-12-4 CONTENTS Preface 29.5 ... Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 0-13-143775-5 Pearson Education Ltd. , London ...
THE NORTH CAROLINA STUDY Corbett , Gentry , and Pearson ( 1993 ) surveyed 185 high school students in North Carolina on the frequency and seriousness of sexual harassment in their schools . Most students did not feel that sexual ...
New York : Simon & Schuster Custom Publishing , 1988/1996 . Delgago , R. , and Stefancic , J. ( eds . ) . Critical White Studies : Looking Behind the Mirror . Philadelphia : Temple University Press , 1997 .
Savage Inequalities : Children in America's Schools . New York : Crown . Leonard , H. B. 1992. By Choice or By Chance ? Tracking the Values in Massachusetts Public Spending . Boston : Pioneer Institute for Public Policy Research .