The three basic questions of EBS are (1) What bio-social, psychological, and cultural characteristics of human beings influence which characteristics of the built environment?; (2) What effects do which aspects of which environments have on which groups of people, under what circumstances, and when, why, and how?; and (3) Given this two-way interaction between people and environments, there must be mechanisms that link them. What are these mechanisms?Focusing on answers to these and other questions, "Culture, Architecture, and Design" discusses the relationship between culture, the built environment, and design by showing that the purpose of design is to create environments that suit users and is, therefore, user-oriented. Design must also be based on knowledge of how people and environments interact. Thus, design needs to respond to culture. In discussing (1) the nature and role of Environment-Behavior Studies (EBS); (2) the types of environments; (3) the importance of culture; (4) preference, choice, and design; (5) the nature of culture; (6) the scale of culture; and (7) how to make culture usable, Amos Rapoport states that there needs to be a ?change from designing for one?s own culture to understanding and designing for users? cultures and basing design on research in EBS, anthropology, and other relevant fields. Such changes should transform architecture and design so that it, in fact, does what it claims to do and is supposed to do ? create better (i.e., more supportive) environments.?
This leads us to consider another popular television format , the talk show , which over the past twenty - five years has gone from " talking heads " to an audience - participation mode established by Phil Donahue and then developed in ...
對於這種為人民立過功勞的,像彭德懷這樣的人,我們應該永遠紀念他。下面引了1976年「天安門事件」的詩歌,當年4月5日清明前後,從南京發起,是南京大學和東南大學帶頭的。在南京,人們懷念周總理,把懷念周總理的詩詞標語貼到開往全國的火車上。這件事到了北京, ...
美国总统特朗普是个大势利眼,喜欢夸耀自己钱多和娶俗气的女人。 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫在《我是势利眼吗》一文中承认了自己的势利倾向,她与牛津大学政治哲学家以赛亚·伯林晤面 ...
With a timely new chapter on immigration in the current age of globalization, a new Preface, and new appendixes with the most recent statistics, this revised edition is an engrossing study of immigration to the United States from the ...
Discusses Cuban traditions, culture, religion, media, literature, and arts.
Criticizes Pat Buchanan, Pat Robertson, Jessie Helms, and Ronald Reagan, political correctness, academic obsessions with theory, the art world, American infrastructure, and other targets
This volume is essential for American literature collections." —Choice An edition of the primarily unpublished papers of Kate Chopin, author of the feminist classic ÂThe Awakening.
Joan W. Moore, Harry Pachon. cause of a more conservative foreign policy and strong anticommunism . Emigré politics is still important among large segments . At one time , there were more than 100 Cuban exile political organizations .
Robert S. Litwak and Samuel F. Wells ( Cambridge : Ballinger , 1988 ) , pp . 67-71 , 74 . 14 Walt , Origins of Alliances , pp . 225-27 , and the studies cited there . 15 Ibid . , pp .
... Elizabeth Higginbotham , Robert Jensen , and bell hooks . I owe a debt of intellectual gratitude to Jeanne H. Ballantine , Catherine White Berheide , Elizabeth Higginbotham , and Marcia Texler Segal for an xii Preface.