John V. Murra's Lewis Henry Morgan Lectures, originally given in 1969, are the only major study of the Andean "avenue towards civilization." Collected and published for the first time here, they offer a powerful and insistent perspective on the Andean region as one of the few places in which a so-called "pristine civilization" developed. Murra sheds light not only on the way civilization was achieved here--which followed a fundamentally different process than that of Mesopotamia and Mesoamerica--he uses that study to shed new light on the general problems of achieving civilization in any world region. Murra intermixes a study of Andean ecology with an exploration of the ideal of economic self-sufficiency, stressing two foundational socioeconomic forces: reciprocity and redistribution. He shows how both enabled Andean communities to realize direct control of a maximum number of vertically ordered ecological floors and the resources they offered. He famously called this arrangement a "vertical archipelago," a revolutionary model that is still examined and debated almost fifty years after it was first presented in these lecture. Written in a crisp and elegant style and inspired by decades of ethnographic fieldwork, this set of lectures is nothing less than a lost classic, and it will be sure to inspire new generations of anthropologists and historians working in South America and beyond.
Los Orígenes de la Civilización Andina y la Formación del Estado Prístino en el Antiguo Perú, edited by Ruth Shady, and Carlos Leyva, pp. 267– 279. Instituto Nacional de Cultura, Lima.
Transforming Diet, Cuisine, and Society Marta P Alfonso-Durruty, Deborah E Blom. Murra, John V. . “Reciprocity, the Anthropological Alternative to Exotic Explanations.” In Reciprocity and Redistribution in Andean Civilizations ...
... Andes]. In Segundo Congreso Peruano del Hombre y la Cultura Andina, Trujillo, October 1974 (pp. 9398). Trujillo, Peru: El Congreso. Murra, J. V. (2017). Reciprocity and Redistribution in Andean Civilizations – The 1969 Lewis Henry ...
... History of Andean Polities, 49–58. New York: Cambridge University Press. Murra John V. 2017 (1969). Reciprocity and Redistribution in Andean Civilizations: The 1969 Lewis Henry Morgan Lectures. Prepared by Freda Yancy Wolf and Heather ...
... Andean regional variation, we find that the pre-Inca etnias range from powerful polities like Chincha or the Lupaca ... civilizations, however, exemplify strategies that show that we need not fabricate a false dichotomy between tyranny ...
This work helps us understand the global context that led progressively, from the sixteenth century, to the industrial revolution.
“Peasant Politics and Andean Haciendas in the Transition to Capitalism: An Ethnographic History.” Latin American Research Review 28 (3): 41–82. ———. 1997. From Two Republics to One Divided: Contradictions of Postcolonial Nationmaking in ...
This book tells the story of how Europeans felt empowered to pursue individual gain in the New World, and how the Guaraní people confronted this challenge to their very way of being.
... Reciprocity and redistribution in Andean civilizations: Transcript of the Lewis Henry Morgan lectures at the University of Rochester, April 8th–17th 1969. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. New Light of Myanmar. (2017, December 19) ...
This book, written by two leading scholars of Latin America, provides a comprehensive and up-do-date account of the new Latin America that is in the process of taking shape today.