In this book, Robert L. Kelly challenges the preconceptions that hunter-gatherers were Paleolithic relics living in a raw state of nature, instead crafting a position that emphasizes their diversity, and downplays attempts to model the original foraging lifeway or to use foragers to depict human nature stripped to its core. Kelly reviews the anthropological literature for variation among living foragers in terms of diet, mobility, sharing, land tenure, technology, exchange, male-female relations, division of labor, marriage, descent and political organization. Using the paradigm of human behavioral ecology, he analyzes the diversity in these areas and seeks to explain rather than explain away variability, and argues for an approach to prehistory that uses archaeological data to test theory rather than one that uses ethnographic analogy to reconstruct the past.
By considering the actual, not imagined, reasons behind diverse behaviour this book argues for a revision of many archaeological models of prehistory. From the reviews "[A]n excellent overview of key issues in hunter-gatherer studies.
The Crowfield site itself (AfHj-31) is a unique Early Paleoindian site, interpreted to be a small campsite with a small number of exhausted stone artifacts, but with an additional significant feature. The partially disturbed feature ...
This is a primer on foraging models relevant to the study of hunter-gatherers.
This pioneering volume will help to stimulate further research and scholarship on hunter-gatherer childhoods, thereby advancing our understanding of the way of life that characterized most of human history and of the processes that may have ...
The benefit to local game herds resulting from either one of the hunter's sacrifice—that hunter's contribution to public goods for the group—is PG, and his cost in contributing to the public good (i.e., hunting far away) is S. The ...
Offers a linguistic window into contemporary hunter-gatherer societies, looking at how they survive and interface with agricultural and industrial societies.
There have been other attempts to expand the theoretical framework for the analysis of hunter gatherer rock art (e.g., LewisWilliams 1982). However, Paleolithic art is more than rock art, It is the diversity of Paleolithic art that is ...
Savanna Pumé Foragers The savanna Pumé are indigenous to the llanos (low plains or savannas) of west- central ... HIStOry Of rESEArCH Archaeological and historic evidence indicates that hunting and gathering Pumé were living in the ...
“I have seen yesterday. I know tomorrow.” This inscription in Tutankhamun’s tomb summarizes The Fifth Beginning. Here, archaeologist Robert L. Kelly explains how the study of our cultural past can predict the future of humanity.
Content of this book's DVD-ROM may be found online at this location: http://core.tdar.org/project/376587.