"The scientific study of cognitive development in young children traces its roots back to Jean Piaget, a pioneer of this field in the twentieth century (Piaget, 1954, 1983). From infancy to adolescence, children progress through four psychological stages: (1) the sensorimotor stage from birth to two years (when cognitive functioning is based primarily on biological reactions, motor skills and perceptions); (2) the preoperational stage from two to seven years (when symbolic thought and language become prevalent, but reasoning is illogical by adult standards); (3) the concrete operations stage from seven to twelve years (when logical reasoning abilities emerge but are limited to concrete objects and events); and (4) the formal operations stage at approximately twelve years (when thinking about abstract, hypothetical, and contrary-to-fact ideas becomes possible). According to Piaget, the child, like the logician or mathematician, "models" objects, their properties, and their relations through a succession of cognitive frameworks, from primary biological reactions and motor skills to high-order formal thinking. After the age of twelve, children model a formal hypothetico-deductive logic that ultimately resembles the rational logic of scientists and mathematicians. Piaget was the first psychologist to take children's thinking seriously. His genius was based on the idea of building his child development theory on triple roots in epistemological, biological, and logico-mathematical foundations. Consequently, Piaget is now recognized as one of the precursors of cognitive science during the last century (Fischer & Kaplan, 2003)"--
Listening for Clues
In J. Doris ( Ed . ) , The suggestibility of children's recollections : Implications for eyewitness testimony ( p . ... 322 : Critical period effects in second language learning : The influence of maturational state on the acquisition ...
Anderson , R. C. , & Pearson , P. D. ( 1985 ) . A schema - thoretic view of basic processes in reading comprehension . In P.D. Pearson ( Ed . ) , Handbook of reading research . White Plains , NY : Longman . Anderson , T. H. ( 1980 ) .
In this book, Susan Carey develops an alternative to these two ways of thinking about childhood cognition, putting forth the idea of conceptual change and its relation to the development of knowledge systems.
Budd Rowe, M. (1986). Wait time: Slowing down may be a way of speeding up! ... Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. de Bono, E. (1999). Six thinking hats. Boston: Back Bay Books. Swartz, R., Costa, A., ...
Austin : University of Texas Press , 1981 . Balfour , Ian . “ The Playhouse of the Signifier . ” Camera Obscura , no . 17 ( May 1988 ) : 155–69 ( special issue entitled “ Male Trouble ” ) . Barlow , Geoffrey , and Alison Hill , eds .
This gifted and talented test preparation book contains a full-length practice test, which provides gifted and talented CogAT test preparation for 2nd grade students.
Pōs skephtontai ta paidia
Habits of Mind: A Resource Kit for Australian Schools
In addition to an introduction and review of the literature (including the theories of Richard Paul and Henry Giroux), the work includes an analysis of transcripts of conversations with young children about their thinking."--BOOK JACKET.