More than a history of a train station—the story of a city and an age, as reflected in a building aptly described as a secular cathedral. Winner of the Professional/Scholarly Publishing Award in Architecture from the Association of American Publishers Grand Central Terminal, one of New York City's preeminent buildings, stands as a magnificent Beaux-Arts monument to America's Railway Age, and it remains a vital part of city life today. Completed in 1913 after ten years of construction, the terminal became the city's most important transportation hub, linking long-distance and commuter trains to New York's network of subways, elevated trains, and streetcars. Its soaring Grand Concourse still offers passengers a majestic gateway to the wonders beyond 42nd Street. In Grand Central Terminal, Kurt C. Schlichting traces the history of this spectacular building, detailing the colorful personalities, bitter conflicts, and Herculean feats of engineering that lie behind its construction. Schlichting begins with Cornelius Vanderbilt—"The Commodore"—whose railroad empire demanded an appropriately palatial passenger terminal in the heart of New York City. Completed in 1871, the first Grand Central was the largest rail facility in the world and yet—cramped and overburdened—soon proved thoroughly inadequate for the needs of this rapidly expanding city. William Wilgus, chief engineer of the New York Central Railroad, conceived of a new Grand Central Terminal, one that would fully meet the needs of the New York Central line. Grand Central became a monument to the creativity and daring of a remarkable age. The terminal's construction proved to be a massive undertaking. Before construction could begin, more than 3 million cubic yards of rock and earth had to be removed and some 200 buildings demolished. Manhattan's exorbitant real estate prices necessitated a vast, two-story underground train yard, which in turn required a new, smoke-free electrified rail system. The project consumed nearly 30,000 tons of steel, three times more than that in the Eiffel Tower, and two power plants were built. The terminal building alone cost $43 million in 1913, the equivalent of nearly $750 million today. Some of these costs were offset by an ambitious redevelopment project on property above the New York Central's underground tracks. Schlichting writes about the economic and cultural impact of the terminal on midtown Manhattan, from building of the Biltmore and Waldorf-Astoria Hotels to the transformation of Park Avenue. Schlichting concludes with an account of the New York Central's decline; the public outcry that prevented Grand Central's new owner, Penn Central, from following through with its 1969 plan to demolish or drastically alter the terminal; the rise of Metro-North Railroad; and the meticulous 1990s restoration project that returned Grand Central Terminal to its original splendor. More than a history of a train station, this book is the story of a city and an age as reflected in a building aptly described as a secular cathedral.
Directors : R. S. Barnaby , T. Boyer , G. Briegleb , S. Corcoran , J. S. Charles , A. Dawydoff , F. Compton , P. Leonard , W. Klemperer , A. Raspet , E. J. Reeves , J. Robinson , A. Schultz , E. Schweizer , P. A. Schweizer , B. Shupack ...
He also witnessed the unforgettable '76 Daytona finish between Richard Petty and Pearson. In Barney Hall's Tales from the Trackside, he reflects on many memorable stories, including Bill Elliott winning the Winston Million in 1985.
... lens is still in daily use and though it no longer ... revolves in its liquid metal bed by clockwork 36 it seems likely that it will continue to revolve in its mercury bath after automation . ... Stone , John Harris op . cit .
But by the end of the season the hot combination was Mark Donohue in the Camaro . Cougar did not return but Donohue did , taking ten of the twelve 1968 races , including eight in a row . American Motors entered the series with the new ...
Gillis is a Contributing Correspondent for NBC's “ Today Show ” and has appeared on all three network evening news programs as well as local and national talk shows , including “ Donahue , " “ 20/20 , " “ Nightline , ” “ The Oprah ...
Miller , J. , M. Sanders , E. Fitzhugh , K. Plummer ( 2005a ) . “ Real or Self - Imposed : The Gap Between Cognitive Systems Engineering and Softward Systems Engineering , ” Human Systems Integration Symposium , Arlington , VA , June .
St Maries River Railroad GP9s 101 and 102, both built by EMD in 1959 for the Milwaukee Road, are seen working a freight from St Maries to Tacoma Rail Switcher MP15 1521, built by EMD in 1983. Plummer, Idaho, beside Chatcolet Lake on the ...
134 PICTURE HISTORY OF THE CUNARD LINE 1840-1990 Frank O. Braynard. Adriatic, 63, 64 Alaunia, 51 Albania, 44 America 1 1848), ... 110.111, 112, 118 #fx,44 Russia, 4 Sagafjord, 130 Samaria, 25 Saturnia, 1 10 &«w»w(1900), ...
Map : 4 Eglwysfach Ynyshir Hall Ynyshir Hall shares its location on the Dovey river estuary with a 1,000 - acre bird reserve , home to herons , oystercatchers , curlews , and cormorants . Nestled in acres of gardens full of azaleas and ...
The Transportation Experience seeks to understand the genesis of transportation policy in America and the UK, along with the roles that this policy plays as systems are innovated, deployed, and reach maturity, and how policies might be ...