It took decades, and a Constitutional amendment, for all American women to get the right to vote. But the legal right to vote did not guarantee equality under the law. Suffrage leader Alice Paul believed another amendment was needed. In 1923, she wrote the Equal Rights Amendment. It was introduced in Congress. And the national debate over the ERA began. The major principle of the Equal Rights Amendment is that gender should not determine any legal rights of citizens. Supporters believed the ERA would keep women from being denied equal rights under federal, state, or local law. The ERA had many opponents in the 1920s. And it had even more in the 1970s, after Congress passed the measure. Although it failed to pass by its 1982 ratification deadline, some people believe the ERA is still alive. They are continuing the effort to put equality for women in the U.S. Constitution.
Traces the history of the Equal Rights Amendment, explains why it failed to pass, and assesses its chances for future passage.
doc_ID=08D53543- C36D-178B-AA6FAB67DB35C200). 46. Muller, 208 U.S. at 421. 47. Kahn v. Shevin, 416 U.S. 351 (1974). 48. Weinberger v. Wiesenfeld, 420 U.S. 636 (1975). 49. Califano v. Webster, 430 U.S. 313, 317 (1977). 50. Califano v.
The Politics of the Equal Rights Amendment: Conflict and the Decision Process
This timely book should be a companion to all readings on voting rights and in the hands of all students and readers of constitutional law.” —Michele Goodwin, Chancellor’s Professor, UC-Irvine, and author of Policing the Womb “Every ...
Richard B. Bernstein, “e Sleeper Wakes: e History and Legacy of the Twenty- Seventh Amendment,” Fordham Law Review 61, no. 3 (1992): 542. 63. “Madison Amendment Surprises Lawmakers.” 64. Bill McAllister, “Across Two Centuries, ...
Individual chapters tell the stories of Molly Brant (Koñwatsi-tsiaiéñni / Degonwadonti), Abigail Adams, Phillis Wheatley, Matilda Joslyn Gage, Alice Paul, Mary Church Terrell, Pauli Murray, Martha Wright Griffiths, Patsy Takemoto Mink, ...
See also Gerald D. Morgan to Alice Paul, December 19, 1955; Mary Lord to Eileen Slater, May 4, 1956; and James Hagerty to Gretchen Fisher, October 26, 1956, all in folder: “136- a Equal Rights Amendment,” box 1059, White House Central ...
Everything You Need to Know about *ERA (*the Equal Rights Amendment)
She presents the case for the ERA as a matter of simple justice. The Equal Rights Handbook has been hailed as: "...a wonderful book. You’ve done an enormous job in winning the fight for equality.
Changed Forever: The League of Women Voters and the Equal Rights Amendment