When the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 was passed by Congress, the flight to freedom for runaway slaves became even more dangerous. Even the free cities of Boston and Philadelphia were no longer safe, and abolitionists who despised slavery had to turn in fugitives. But the Underground Railroad, a secret and loosely organized network of people and safe houses that led slaves to freedom, only grew stronger. Since the late 1700s, blacks and whites had banded together to aid runaways like Maryland slave Frederick Douglass, who disguised himself as a sailor to board a train to New York. Virginia slave Henry Brown packed himself in a box to get to Philadelphia. The minister John Rankin, who hung a lantern to guide runaways to his house by the Ohio River, endured beatings for speaking against slavery. Quaker storeowner Thomas Garrett was put on trial for helping fugitives in Delaware. Meanwhile, the nation marched on toward Civil War. At its height, between 1810 and 1850, these secret routes and safe houses were used by an estimated 30,000 people escaping enslavement. In The Underground Railroad: The Journey to Freedom, read how this secret system worked in the days leading up to the Civil War and the pivotal role it played in the abolitionist movement.
The Underground Railroad is both the gripping tale of one woman's will to escape the horrors of bondage--and a powerful meditation on the history we all share.
THE CONFESSIONS OF NAT TURNER , THE LEADER OF THE LATE INSURRECTION IN SOUTHAMPTON , VA . AS FULLY AND VOLUNTARILY MADE TO THOMAS B. GRAY , To the prison where he was confined , and acknowledged by him to be when read bebee the Court of ...
Including real stories from the "Railroad," What Was the Underground Railroad? will capture young readers' hearts: there are close calls with bounty hunters, exhausting struggles on the road, and unending sacrifices slaves made for freedom.
Thompson's home, where most meetings occurred, stood at Ballard and Cross Streets on the northern side of Ypsilanti.18 One station, at the home of Elizabeth and (Andrew) Leonard Chase, operated from the 1840s to 1860.
Describes the underground railroad which helped slaves escape to freedom.
A pioneer of the frontier, Samuel Patterson was born in Acworth, in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, and arrived in the West at age four with his parents. In 1825, he settled in a log cabin at 6525 Africa Road on Alum Creek in East ...
strains, perfectly annihilated the “distinguished Colonel John H. Wheeler, United States Minister Plenipotentiary ... With the District Attorney, Wm. B. Mann, Esq., and his Honor, Judge Kelley, the defendants had no cause to complain.
Charles T. Torrey , Who Died in the Penitentiary of Maryland Where He Was Confined for Showing Mercy to the Poor . Boston : John P. Jewett & Co. , 1847 ; reprint , Negro Universities Press , 1969 . Magnotta , Christine .
The Underground Railroad from Slavery to Freedom
"They were often running with nothing to call their own and a price on their heads to a place in the North known only as the "promised land"; they were...