The first decade of the new century proved to be a deadly one for many children and young people in the United States. Despite increased policing on the streets, higher rates of incarceration, harsher sentencing, stricter control of illegal drugs, and attempts to reduce access to firearms, FBI reports show that more than 7,300 young people between the ages of 15 and 29 were murdered in 2008 alone. It’s clear that traditional crime reduction strategies have not stemmed the rising tide of homicides perpetrated by and upon one of society’s most vulnerable populations. Innovative, practicable solutions are needed to staunch this lethal trend. Based on the findings of a unique longitudinal study, Young Homicide Offenders and Victims: Risk Factors, Prediction, and Prevention from Childhood now provides experts with unprecedented analysis of prospectively collected data on 1,517 boys and young men who grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Following these males from childhood into early adulthood, examining their lives and the conditions under which they grew up in a representative mid-sized American city, the study forms the basis of this unique volume designed to stimulate debate on key questions of prevention and intervention as well as dispel popular myths about the childhood and adolescent features of homicide offenders and homicide victims. Key areas of coverage include: Early childhood risk factors of young homicide offenders and victims. Insights into homicide offenders’ lives as told in their own words. The effectiveness of screening for at-risk youth. Risk factor–based prevention and intervention strategies. The impact of interventions on homicide rates. Policy implications at the local, state, and national levels. Young Homicide Offenders and Victims: Risk Factors, Prediction, and Prevention from Childhood is essential reading for researchers, practitioners, and policy makers across the fields of juvenile justice and criminology, developmental psychology, sociology, psychiatry, public health, and policy making. ------- “This book changes the game in violence research ... The analysis is masterful, the prose is readable, and the achievement is nothing short of stunning.” Richard Rosenfeld, Ph.D. / Curators Professor of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Missouri-St. Louis “This book will stand the test of time as a landmark homicide study.” James C. Howell, Ph.D. / Senior Research Associate, National Gang Center “This is a fascinating, pioneering book ... The authors’ sophisticated analyses demonstrate convincingly the considerable value of prospective longitudinal data for enhancing our understanding of the etiology and control of lethal violence.” Steven F. Messner, Ph.D. / Distinguished Teacher Professor, Department of Sociology, University at Albany, SUNY / President, American Society of Criminology
Early predictors of the onset of conduct disorder in a six - year longitudinal study . J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr 34 : 499–509 . 5. Fonagy , P. ( 2004 ) . Early - life trauma and the psychogenesis and prevention of violence .
12 predicted homicide victims more strongly. Of the 19 behavioral risk factors, 6 predicted homicide offenders more strongly and 13 predicted homicide victims more strongly. Hence, young homicide offenders were not more extreme than ...
Hence, young homicide offenders were not more extreme than young homicide victims in their possession of either explanatory or behavioral risk factors. CONCLUSION The research described here is the first prospective longitudinal study ...
Nevertheless, conclusions from this research are likely to apply to young homicide offenders and victims in many locations in the USA, especially in large metropolitan areas of which Pittsburgh is one. How do the PYS results compare ...
Juvenile Offenders and Victims: National Report
Equally important, this book examines a range of solutions: Prevention and intervention efforts directed to individuals, peer groups, and families, as well as day care-, school- and community-based initiatives.
Keeping guns Kaplan , S. L. , Busner , J. , Kupietz , S. , Wasserout of the " wrong " hands : The Brady Law and the mann , E. , & Segal , B. ( 1990 ) . Effects of methyllimits of regulation . Northwestern University phenidate on ...
Research suggests that homicides involving youth differ in many respects from those involving older persons.
Based on data from some of the larger black communities in the U.S., this book shows the impact of both individual and environmental influences on black homicide.
Through its discussion of research findings, theory, and actual case examples, this book illustrates clinical and forensic issues encountered by clinicians who must deal with difficult cases involving juvenile homicide.