From the 1870s to the 1930s, the Lake Superior Ojibwes of Minnesota and Wisconsin faced dramatic economic, political, and social changes. Examining a period that began with the tribe's removal to reservations and closed with the Indian New Deal, Chantal Norrgard explores the critical link between Ojibwes' efforts to maintain their tribal sovereignty and their labor traditions and practices. As Norrgard explains, the tribe's "seasonal round" of subsistence-based labor was integral to its survival and identity. Though encroaching white settlement challenged these labor practices, Ojibwe people negotiated treaties that protected their rights to make a living by hunting, fishing, and berrying and through work in the fur trade, the lumber industry, and tourism. Norrgard shows how the tribe strategically used treaty rights claims over time to uphold its right to work and to maintain the rhythm and texture of traditional Ojibwe life. Drawing on a wide range of sources, including New Deal–era interviews with Ojibwe people, Norrgard demonstrates that while American expansion curtailed the Ojibwes' land base and sovereignty, the tribe nevertheless used treaty-protected labor to sustain its lifeways and meet economic and political needs--a process of self-determination that continues today.
A wise, helpful book that provides practical tools for one of modern life's greatest challenges -- Change.
In this landmark work, Dr. Myles Munroe draws plans for the transformation of our society during the coming economic, political, social and cultural changes.
I had been invited as special guest on a Jerry Douglas Christmas tour, wryly titled “Jerry Christmas.” It was an honor and a challenge for me to play with Jerry and his band of high-level musicians. But for Aimee and Tanner it was a ...
On a long weekend with Diana's grandparents, Stephanie and Diana face what could be their greatest fear: another divorce in their family. Diana and Stephanie find a hidden brochure for...
"This is hockey romance for hockey fans.
Examines the effects of climate change on animal behavior throughout the world.
Seasons of Change
Necessary Changes is an extraordinary parallel of nature's seasons and purposes, with those experienced by mankind. As a Twenty-First Century voice of hope and inspiration, the author has penned a...
But through the lens of this one tree, it becomes immediate and intimate. In Witness Tree, environmental reporter Lynda V. Mapes takes us through her year living with one red oak at the Harvard Forest.
In this hard-hitting drama, Anthony Russo coaches the Stonedale High Stallions whose star running back, Rex Sarcone, suffers a traumatic head injury. With their football careers at a crossroad, Coach...