There is a critical and continuing shortage of organs and cells from deceased human donors for the purposes of transplantation into patients with terminal organ failure. The use of organs and cells from pigs - i.e., cross-species transplantation, or xenotransplantation - could resolve this problem. Recollections of Pioneers in Xenotransplantation Research is a collection of reminiscences by surgeons and scientists who, over the past 50 years, have made major contributions to research into achieving successful transplantation of pig organs and cells into primates. It records the personal work of 22 researchers from North America, Asia, Europe, and Australasia who developed this field, which will have an immense impact on the future medical care of patients with such diverse conditions as heart and kidney failure, diabetes, corneal blindness, and Parkinson's disease.A pig organ transplanted into a human or nonhuman primate is rejected within minutes. To overcome this immunological barrier, pigs have been genetically-engineered to protect their tissues from the primate immune response. Today, life-supporting organs from pigs with up to six genetic modifications have functioned for more than a year in nonhuman primates, and the blood sugar of diabetic monkeys has been controlled for more than two years by the transplantation of insulin-producing pancreatic islet cells from pigs. Clinical trials of pig islet and corneal transplantation have already been undertaken, and trials of organ transplants are currently being planned.The pioneering researchers who contributed to the early development of this field highlight their own roles, and record their personal recollections of the other scientists and surgeons with whom they collaborated. They do not confine themselves to the scientific progress they made, but comment on the roles of industry and academia in moving the field forward.Recollections of Pioneers in Xenotransplantation Research will be of interest to physicians, scientists, and the lay person with an interest in transplantation or in the care of patients with life-threatening diseases, but also to those interested to understand the potential of genetic-engineering in science and medicine.The book provides a historical record of the research that has contributed to an advance in medicine that has been called "the next great medical revolution." Within a few years, this new form of therapy is likely to impact every family in the developed world.
This is the first volume to comprehensively discuss the ethical, regulatory, and social aspects of xenotransplantation research.
Although this is not meant to be a traditional transplantation history book, these subjective reminiscences are intended to convey the story from the vantage points of the individual participants as the drama unfolded.
History of HLA: Ten Recollections
Evers DL, Wang X, Huong SM, et al. 3,4ʹ,5-Trihydroxy-transstilbene (resveratrol) inhibits human cytomegalovirus replication and virus-induced cellular signaling. Antiviral Res 2004;63:85. Faguer S, Hirsch HH, ...
To be sure, this is a critical topic, as a major problem that remains worldwide is an inadequate supply of organs from deceased human donors, severely limiting the number of organ transplants that can be performed each year.
This book takes an integrated, evidence-based approach teaching students and updating practicing physicians about the psychosocial care of transplant patients.
This fifth edition of KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION remains the most comprehensive and definitive text on all aspects of renal transplantation as well as the psychological and ethical issues involved. Almost every...
Recasting the Past: The Middle Ages in Young Adult Literature. Portsmouth, NH: Boynton/Cook, 2000. Bekoff, Marc. The Emotional Lives of Animals. Novato, CA: New 230 N Bibliography.
They comprise almost one-half of all the lands in the world. This book analyzes the sustainability of beef cattle systems of the Spanish Rangelands known as Dehesas.
Thorough and intuitive, Xenotransplantation: Methods and Protocols aids scientists in continuing to study xenotransplantation and its multiple aspects.