Life has evolved in an extraordinary way to deal with the most extreme physical and chemical conditions. Extremophilic (extreme-loving) organisms have been found in the superheated waters of deep ocean vents or the hypersaline and cold lakes of Antarctica and indeed often require the extreme conditions of their habitat to survive and thrive. The cellular machinery of extremophiles has developed unique adaptation strategies to effectively function in their given environment. Much scientific attention has focussed on the adaptation of proteins as they have both structural and catalytic functions and hence play key roles in all cellular processes. Moreover, their ability to perform in or withstand extreme physical and chemical conditions has made extremophilic proteins attractive bio-catalysts for a range of industrial and biotechnological applications. This novel and significant book comprehensively summarises our current understanding regarding the structure-function-stability relationship of extremophilic proteins. Leading experts in the field extensively review and comment on the adaptation of proteins to the whole spectrum of physical and chemical extremes. This book represents an important and indispensable reference for students, teachers and researchers with interest or activities in the fascinating area of extremophiles.
We might think of them as living on the very edge of existence.
Physiology, Genomics, and Biotechnological Applications of Extremophiles covers innovative developments in understanding the physiology and biochemistry of extremophiles using the -omics perspective, focuses on the advancement in mechanisms ...
These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.
Extremophiles are known to thrive under harsh environmental conditions.
Superoxide dismutase and pseudocatalase increase tolerance to Hg(II) in Thermus thermophilus HB27 by maintaining the ... Determination of coenzyme A levels in Pyrococcus furiosus and other Archaea: implications for a general role for ...
By contrast, few or no P element insertions segregate in natural populations in a “negative control” set of proximal ... Hsp70 promoters are distinctive in terms of TE insertions across Drosophila species studied (Haney and Feder 2009).
This is a concise, all-encompassing resource for a range of scientists needing knowledge of extremozymes to enhance and research.
This book explores the current state of knowledge about microbial evolution under extreme conditions and addresses the following questions: What is known about the processes of microbial evolution (mechanisms, rates, etc.) under extreme ...
Effects of temperature, salt, and pressure on membrane structure and function are analyzed as well. The book will be of interest to biologists, microbiologists, biochemists, zoologists, and students of life sciences.
Besides the Introductory Chapter that gives a brief overview of archaeal applications, the present book contains four chapters.