Japanese environmental management style is in many ways distinct from that found in Europe or the USA. There is less emphasis on litigation, more emphasis on administrative guidance and considerable use of voluntary mechanisms for policy implementation. This volume considers what factors may have contributed to Japan's relatively successful efforts at dealing with severe industrial pollution and problems associated with rapid urbanization.
The book introduces Japan's environmental history, its key environmental regulations and the forces that have driven Japan to introduce these environmental regulations and programs. It also examines the various formal and informal institutional mechanisms and policy instruments that have been introduced over the past several decades to implement pollution control and energy conservation. The authors conclude by putting Japan's environmental policy experiences in comparative perspective and considering what useful lessons can be drawn from the Japanese experience for developing nations.
Providing a detailed analysis of environmental policies and policy instruments in Japan by leading experts in the field, this book will be of great interest to students of environmental policy and politics and policymakers concerned with environmental protection in Asia.
This collection of documents analyzes the global rise and fall of the welfare state in the 20th century. It concentrates on Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Sweden, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Zimbabwe.
Fox , E. , E. A. Abbatte , Said - Salah , N. T. Constantine , G. Rodier , and J. N. Woody . 1989a . “ Incidence of HIV Infection in Djibouti in 1988. ” AIDS 3 ( 4 ) : 244-45 . Fox , E. , E. A. Abbatte , H. H. Wassef , J. N. Woody ...
“' McElroy y otros. 47 Wesley G. Skogan y S. Hartnett, Communitypolicing, Chicago style, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1997. El programa Chicago'sAlternativePolicingStrategy(CAPS) se inició en mayo de 1993, siendo sus principales ...
The fact that higher welfare benefits result in more young single mothers ' setting up their own households ( Ellwood and Bane 1985 ) implies that these Census estimates are somewhat downwardly biased . Nonetheless , the results using ...
For debate , see Donald R. Brand , Corporatism and the Rule of Law : A Study of the National Recovery Administration ( Ithaca , NY : Cornell University Press , 1988 ) , Ch . 6 ; and Hawley , The New Deal , p . 80-84 . 49.
From 1992 to 1998 violent crime began an impressive decline nationally, and the violent crime rate in the states that did not adopt “shall issue” laws fell twice as fast as in the “shall issue” states.123Even more telling, ...
Robert W. Adler, Jessica C. Landman, Diane M. Cameron. 32 33 35 37 39 41 42 43 45 47 48 Chesapeake Executive Council, The Chesapeake Bay... A Progress Report 1990–1991 (1991), 5, 12. Tom Horton and William M. Eichbaum, Turning the Tide, ...
Pivot Point Jonathan David Miller, Urban Land Institute. $ 6.4 billion $ 9.3 billion $ 13.1 billion $ 234 million $ 2.4 billion $ 238 million $ 1.2 billion $ 45 billion $ 4 billion Figure 5 : Growth in Gross Domestic Product ( GDP.
Effects of a Decade of Change Jeffrey Grogger, Jeff Grogger, Lynn A. Karoly, Grogger-Karoly ... 18 ** 30 ** 29 Atlanta LFA 19 -25 ** -22 * -14 -27 -32 Grand Rapids LFA 11 -27 ** -26 ** -22 Riverside LFA 1 -11 33 44 Portland 151 * 39 6 ...
Wolf, Arthur, “Chinese Family Size: A Myth Revisited,” pp. 30-49 in The Chinese Family and Its Ritual Behavior, eds. Jih-chang Hsieh and Ying-chang Chuang, Taipei: Institute of Ethnology, Academia Sinica, 1985. Xu, Xiaohe and Shu-chuan ...