The International Court of Justice: An Arbitral Tribunal or a Judicial Body?

The International Court of Justice: An Arbitral Tribunal or a Judicial Body?
ISBN-10
3319061798
ISBN-13
9783319061795
Series
The International Court of Justice
Category
Law
Pages
235
Language
English
Published
2014-06-23
Publisher
Springer
Author
Serena Forlati

Description

The International Court of Justice is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, and epitomizes the very notion of international judicial institution. Yet, it decides inter-State disputes only with the parties’ consent. This makes it more similar to international arbitral tribunals than other international courts. However, the permanent nature of the Court, the predetermination of procedural rules by the Statute and the Rules of Court, the public character of proceedings, the opportunity for third States to intervene in a case under Articles 62 and 63 of the Statute and the Court's role as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations mark a structural difference between the ICJ and non-institutionalized international arbitral tribunals. This book analyses if and to what extent these features have influenced the approach of the ICJ (and of the PCIJ before it) to its own judicial function and have led it to depart from the principles established in international arbitration.

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