In addition to the hands, sign languages make extensive use of nonmanual articulators such as the body, head, and face to convey linguistic information. This collected volume focuses on the forms and functions of nonmanuals in sign languages. The articles discuss various aspects of specific nonmanual markers in different sign languages and enhance the fact that nonmanuals are an essential part of sign language grammar. Approaching the topic from empirical, theoretical, and computational perspectives, the book is of special interest to sign language researchers, typologists, and theoretical as well as computational linguists that are curious about language and modality. The articles investigate phenomena such as mouth gestures, agreement, negation, topicalization, and semantic operators, and discuss general topics such as language and modality, simultaneity, computer animation, and the interfaces between syntax, semantics, and prosody.Originally published in Sign Language & Linguistics 14:1 (2011)
Reilly & Anderson 2002; Pendzich 2012). Consideringthenonmanualarticulatorswhichareinvolvedinaffectsandges- tures, a striking contrast between signers and speakers is that the former mainly use the face to nonmanually gesture and to ...
Mouth actions in sign languages have been controversially discussed but the sociolinguistic factors determining their form and functions remain uncertain.
Drawing on a wide range of examples, the book explores sign languages both old and young, from British, Italian, Asian and American to Israeli, Al-Sayyid Bedouin, African and Nicaraguan.
Bringing together the research fields of sign language linguistics and information structure, this book focuses on the realization of modal particles and focus particles in three European sign languages: German Sign Language, Sign Language ...
This obligatory part of fluent grammatical signing has no parallel in vocally produced languages. This book focuses on American Sign Language to examine the grammatical and conceptual purposes served by these directional signs.
Cooper , William E. , and Jeanne Paccia - Cooper . 1980. Syntax and Speech . Cambridge , MA : Harvard University Press . Corina , David P. 1989. Recognition of affective and non - canonical linguistic facial expressions in deaf and ...
In this book, for the first time, an indigenous Asian sign language used in deaf communities in India and Pakistan is described on all linguistically relevant levels.
If there were four salient points, one would expect to see a movement which would look something like the following: the hand moves smoothly from the beginning point to a point along the arc, pauses, moves to a second point along the ...
In Joan L. Bybee & Suzanne Fleischman (eds.), Modality in grammar and discourse, 1–14. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Campbell, William W. 2005. DeJong's the neurologic examination. 6th edition. Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Accordingly, you will find the findings of this study in this volume: various functions such as negation, assertion, interrogativity, conditionality, and many more can be expressed nonmanually.