It’s About Time: User-centered Evaluation of Visual Representations for Temporal Data

It’s About Time: User-centered Evaluation of Visual Representations for Temporal Data
ISBN-10
9179297102
ISBN-13
9789179297107
Category
Electronic books
Pages
53
Language
English
Published
2021-02-26
Publisher
Linköping University Electronic Press
Author
Kahin Akram Hassan

Description

The primary goal for collecting and analyzing temporal data differs between individuals and their domain of expertise e.g., forecasting might be the goal in meteorology, anomaly detection might be the goal in finance. While the goal differs, one common denominator is the need for exploratory analysis of the temporal data, as this can aid the search for useful information. However, as temporal data can be challenging to understand and visualize, selecting appropriate visual representations for the domain and data at hand becomes a challenge. Moreover, many visual representations can show a single variable that changes over time, displaying multiple variables in a clear and easily accessible way is much harder, and inference-making and pattern recognition often require visualization of multiple variables. Additionally, as visualization aims to gain insight, it becomes crucial to investigate whether the representations used help users gain this insight. Furthermore, to create effective and efficient visual analysis tools, it is vital to understand the structure of the data, how this data can be represented, and have a clear understanding of the user needs. Developing useful visual representations can be challenging, but through close collaboration and involvement of end-users in the entire process, useful results can be accomplished. This thesis aims to investigate the usability of different visual representations for different types of multivariate temporal data, users, and tasks. Five user studies have been conducted to investigate different representation spaces, layouts, and interaction methods for investigating representations’ ability to facilitate users when analyzing and exploring such temporal datasets. The first study investigated and evaluated the experience of different radial design ideas for finding and comparison tasks when presenting hourly data based on an analog clock metaphor. The second study investigated 2D and 3D parallel coordinates for pattern finding. In the third study, the usability of three linear visual representations for presenting indoor climate data was investigated with domain experts. The fourth study continued on the third study and developed and evaluated a visual analytics tool with different visual representations and interaction techniques with domain experts. Finally, in the fifth study, another visual analytics tool presenting visual representations of temporal data was developed and evaluated with domain experts working and conducting experiments in Antarctica. The research conducted within the scope of this thesis concludes that it is vital to understand the characteristics of the temporal data and user needs for selecting the optimal representations. Without this knowledge, it becomes much harder to choose visual representations to help users gain insight from the data. It is also crucial to evaluate the perception and usability of the chosen visual representations.

Other editions

Similar books

  • Police Street Powers and Criminal Justice: Regulation and Discretion in a Time of Change
    By Geoffrey Pearson, Michael Rowe

    When we started the fieldwork, Radio Control Room staff were dedicated to working with one geographical area. They knew the patch and they also knew the ...

  • Wolf Mountains: A History of Wolves Along the Great Divide
    By Karen R. Jones

    See letter from J. Smart to R. Gibson, 11 February 1948, RG109, vol. 409, file WLU.266-1, PAC. 168 Letter from Gibson to Callison, 25 March 1949, RG109, vol. 409, file VVLU.266-1, PAC.

  • Nursing Ethics
    By Janie B. Butts, Karen L. Rich

    The last ethical issue, the fifth group, is inheritable genetic modification (IGM), which is a procedure used to modify genes along the germ lines that are transmitted to offspring (Frankel, 2003). Stem-cell research could help prevent ...

  • The Facts on File Companion to the French Novel
    By Karen L. Taylor

    He is principally remembered today for his plays. FURTHER READING Becker, Lucille Frackman. Henry de Montherlant: A Critical Biography. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1970. Gerrard, Charlotte Frankel.

  • National Security and Preparedness: Issues, Developments, and Analyses
    By Thomas A. Donahue

    This book examines the national security and preparedness issues, developments and analyses facing the U.S. today.

  • A Physiological Limits Database for Arctic and Subarctic Aquatic Species

    The primary objective in this study is to collate knowledge of species responses to single and multiple stressors into an Aquatic Species Physiological Limits (ASPL) database, which will be updated over time.

  • Islam: Questions and Answers: Islamic History and Biography
    By Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman

    ... the month of Ramadaan was enjoined in Sha'baan 2 AH, and that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) fasted nine Ramadaans, because he (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) died in Rabee' al-Awwal 11 AH.

  • Kilmeny of the Orchard
    By Lucy Maud Montgomery

    A schoolteacher on Prince Edward Island falls in love with a beautiful reclusive girl who plays the violin exquisitely, but is mysteriously unable to speak.

  • Clive Barker's Hellraiser: The Road Below
    By Clive Barker

    This collected edition of the hit mini-series reveals Kirsty's first days in Hell, and how the road there is always paved with good intentions.

  • 市场营销学
    By 杨慧, 吴志军

    本书包括现代营销新观念,市场分析,市场营销环境,市场调查,市场预测,消费者行为研究,市场细分化战略,名牌战略等内容。