樣板戲與文化大革命的政治思想

樣板戲與文化大革命的政治思想
ISBN-10
9863266728
ISBN-13
9789863266723
Category
Performing Arts / Theater / Direction & Production
Pages
182
Language
Chinese
Published
2019-03-31
Publisher
獨立作家-秀威出版
Author
許國惠

Description

以樣板戲的劇本、舞台表演及戲劇評論,與當時重要政治人物的文章和講話稿的相關內容相對照,呈現文化大革命作為一場思想運動的特徵!

本書不僅探討毛澤東、江青與樣板戲的關係,而且深入剖析江青與彭真、劉少奇等人對於現代戲改革的意見分歧,更梳理五部京劇樣板戲劇本的形成過程以揭示樣板戲發展的趨勢與特色。通過分析《海港》、《紅燈記》、《奇襲白虎團》、《沙家浜》和《智取威虎山》五部京劇樣板戲的文本與舞台表演,可以發現:第一,文革期間,毛澤東與群眾的溝通橋樑不再是黨組織,而是忠於毛的個人(即樣板戲裡的革命者);第二,樣板戲把文革期間達到頂峰的對毛崇拜合理化,把毛自文革以來至高無上的地位,描述為一個從來如此的歷史事實;第三,樣板戲裡極力強調階級鬥爭是文革的一大特點,這完全吻合毛在六十年代對階級鬥爭的看法(他認為社會主義裡還會不斷出現階級鬥爭);第四,文革期間階級的劃分與以往不同,改由思想及出身兩方面來判定人的階級。  

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