In this first critical study of female abolitionists and feminists in the freedmen's aid movement, Carol Faulkner describes these women's radical view of former slaves and the nation's responsibility to them. Moving beyond the image of the Yankee schoolmarm, Women's Radical Reconstruction demonstrates fully the complex and dynamic part played by Northern women in the design, implementation, and administration of Reconstruction policy. This absorbing account illustrates how these activists approached women's rights, the treatment of freed slaves, and the federal government's role in reorganizing Southern life. Like Radical Republicans, black and white women studied here advocated land reform, political and civil rights, and an activist federal government. They worked closely with the military, the Freedmen's Bureau, and Northern aid societies to provide food, clothes, housing, education, and employment to former slaves. These abolitionist-feminists embraced the Freedmen's Bureau, seeing it as both a shield for freedpeople and a vehicle for women's rights. But Faulkner rebuts historians who depict a community united by faith in free labor ideology, describing a movement torn by internal tensions. The author explores how gender conventions undermined women's efforts, as military personnel and many male reformers saw female reformers as encroaching on their territory, threatening their vision of a wage labor economy, and impeding the economic independence of former slaves. She notes the opportunities afforded to some middle-class black women, while also acknowledging the difficult ground they occupied between freed slaves and whites. Through compelling individual examples, she traces how female reformers found their commitment to gender solidarity across racial lines tested in the face of disagreements regarding the benefits of charity and the merits of paid employment.
Lucretia Mott's Heresy reintroduces readers to an amazing woman whose work and ideas inspired the transformation of American society.
2 (June 1967): 197-216. Bryce, Mrs. Campbell. The Personal Experiences of Mrs. Campbell Bryce During the Burning of Columbia, South Carolina by General IV. T. Sherman's Army, February 17, 1865. Philadelphia: Lippincott Press, 1899.
In this volume K. Stephen Prince explores the important role of the Radical Republicans in pressing for change during this period in a way designed to make the complexities of Reconstruction comprehensible to students.
Features images, poems, newspaper articles, and letters not found in other collections Offers a balanced approach to women's experiences by representing a diversity of voices and focusing on themes of work, citizenship, representations, and ...
Radical Reconstruction contains projects from the last five years that address the relationships between architecture and war, political revolution/reaction, and natural disasters.
Marriage (New York: Fowler and Wells, 1852), 235, quoted in T. L. Nichols and Mary S. Gove Nichols, Marriage: Its History, Character, and Results; Its Sanctities, and Its Profanities; Its Science and Its Facts.
This work explores the significance which contemporary club cultures can have for women at a time when femininity is undergoing radical reconstruction.
Based on extensive research, Fighting Chance is a major contribution to women's history and to 19th-century political history--a story of how idealists descended to racist betrayal and desperate failure.
Examines the impact of Reconstruction on the everyday lives of white Southerners, American Indians, Union soldiers, and former slaves.
According to Ronald N. Gray, “Edmund J. Davis: Radical Republican and Reconstruction Governor of Texas” (Ph.D. diss., Texas Tech University, 1976), Davis, along with delegates Morgan Hamilton, Edward Degener, and Albert Bledsoe, ...