With the expansion of online language learning opportunities, language teachers and learners are presented with an increasingly diverse range of tools to facilitate language learning in various contexts. However, CALL researchers and practitioners often have limited knowledge about the effectiveness of online language learning primarily due to a lack of research on online language learning outcomes and on valid assessment measures. Despite the challenges in assessing language learning online, the editors of this volume believe the wide range of online language learning opportunities has brought new tools and methods to both strengthen assessment and inform pedagogical decisions in online language teaching. In terms of assessment, technology first provides researchers and practitioners with more options to document learners' language use in different contexts and their progress over time. The instances of learners' actual use of language will complement any achievement and proficiency measures of language learning outcomes. Moreover, the use of technology motivates researchers and practitioners to re-conceptualize assessment of online language learning. More importantly, technologies make it possible for the assessment to be incorporated for the purpose of learning (e.g., adaptive learning) and teaching (e.g., technology-mediated dynamic assessment and teacher intervention). Assessment Across Online Language Education examines these challenges emerged in online language teaching and learning, explores the new opportunities for language teachers and learners, and provides suggestions for future research on assessment and learning in online language education.
The fourth edition of this best-selling handbook brings together theories, ideas, and resources for promoting cross-cultural awareness, language development, and academic progress for English learners.
The Crosscultural, Language, and Academic Development Handbook: A Complete K-12 Reference Guide
The National Foundation for Educational Research (NFER) carried out an evaluation of a pilot/programme that was introduced in 2004 to help raise the achievement of bilingual learners in primary schools.
Pt. 1. Basics : principles and practice -- pt. 2. Strategies in practice : from theory to research practice -- pt. 3. Applications
雙語敎育槪論
Interaction L1-L2 et stratégies d'apprentissage: actes du 2e Colloque sur la didactique des langues
The principles of the cognitive theory of learning are analyzed and applied to the process of second language learning.
En kritisk analyse af den internationale kulturpædagogiske tradition med særligt henblik på dens diskurs om sprog, kultur og nation. Med et forslag til beskrivelse af en transnational sprog- og kulturpædagogik.
Lemon , Nigel . " Linguistic Development and Conceptualization -- A Bilingual Study . " Journal of Cross - Cultural Psychology , 6 : 2 : pp . 173-188 ; 1975 . Mishra , Shitala P. and Hurt , Maure , Jr. " The Use of Metropolitan ...
One night Donald Trump was having a costume party. But the robbers made Cyndee stay at the Circle K because they are going to go and steal Donald Trump's money. Cyndee wanted to go but all she had was a dirty uniform.