The Helsinki Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE) is usually overlooked in the literature on the Cold War and presented as the seal of détente. The Final Act came to be considered as the mere official recognition of the European balance for the sake of a fictitious dialogue and vague statements on the freer circulation of ideas, people and information. The emerging human rights movements in Eastern Europe then came as the unintentional consequence of a complete diplomatic and political failure. It is the opinion of the author that the West neither limited its action to a passive acceptance of a long-sponsored Soviet proposal nor sold out half a continent. The author carefully traces back the roots of the CSCE and argues that the Helsinki conference was also the result of the development in Western positions and a thoroughly conceived action, especially as far as the EC member states were concerned. She analyses the internal dynamics of the Western caucus and reveals the divergences on ideas, attitudes and goals that emerged between the United States and the European allies. In such a connection the author argues that the Hague Summit and the creation of the European Political Cooperation gave a boost to an active role of the EC states and the starting of serious pan-European talks. The author offers not only a thorough analysis of the Western experience at Helsinki, but also new seminal interpretations in the fields of Cold War history, transatlantic relations and the history of the European integration. By examining and reconciling all these aspects in a common context, this book contributes to more complete understanding of both détente and the CSCE.
This book looks at Wales from a sociolinguistic perspective.
日本文化の記号学: 下駄履きモーランが見たニッポン大衆文化
Frankfurt : M. Fischer . AGHEYISI , Rebeca / FISHMAN , Joshua ( 1970 ) : “ Language attitude studies : A brief survey of methodological approaches " , en : Antropological Linguistics 12 , 137-57 . AGUIRRE BELTRÁN , Gonzalo ( 1983 ) ...
Mrs Pearce, Higgins' housekeeper, sees trouble in their plans straight away. Mrs Peace complains to her boss: “You must be reasonable, Mr Higgins: really you must. You can't walk over everybody like this.” Mrs Pearce is right to feel ...
Sociocultural Competence in Language Learning and Teaching: Studies Towards a Common European Framework of Reference for Language Learning and Teaching
本书分“身体语言”、“爱情与婚姻”、“好运多多”、“特殊日子”等9个主题,剖析了某些美国民间迷信。
Scots - as a Re-born Standard Language: Thoughts on a Reintroduction of a Merely Forgotten Tongue
"This innovative collection explores critical issues in understanding multilingualism as a defining dimension of identity creation and negotiation in contemporary social life.
Se recogen en este volumen las conferencias presentadas por sus autores en el ciclo Lunes de debate : Lenguaje y cultura, desarrollado entre febrero y junio de 2001 organizadas por el Departamento d filosofía de la Uiversidad del Valle.
Lee, Penny (1996) The Whorf Theory Complex. A Critical Reconstruction, Amsterdam/Philadelphia. – (2000) „When is 'Linguistic Relativity' Whorf's Linguistic Relativity“, in: Explorations ...