Homo Narrans: The Poetics and Anthropology of Oral Literature

Homo Narrans: The Poetics and Anthropology of Oral Literature
ISBN-10
0812202953
ISBN-13
9780812202953
Category
Literary Criticism
Pages
296
Language
English
Published
2010-03-19
Publisher
University of Pennsylvania Press
Author
John D. Niles

Description

It would be difficult to imagine what human life would be like without stories—from myths recited by Pueblo Indian healers in the kiva, ballads sung in Slovenian market squares, folktales and legends told by the fireside in Italy, to jokes told at a dinner table in Des Moines—for it is chiefly through storytelling that people possess a past. In Homo Narrans John D. Niles explores how human beings shape their world through the stories they tell. The book vividly weaves together the study of Anglo-Saxon literature and culture with the author's own engagements in the field with some of the greatest twentieth-century singers and storytellers in the Scottish tradition. Niles ponders the nature of the storytelling impulse, the social function of narrative, and the role of individual talent in oral tradition. His investigation of the poetics of oral narrative encompasses literary works, such as the epic poems and hymns of early Greece and the Anglo-Saxon Beowulf, texts that we know only through written versions but that are grounded in oral technique. That all forms of narrative, even the most sophisticated genres of contemporary fiction, have their ultimate origin in storytelling is a point that scarcely needs to be argued. Niles's claims here are more ambitious: that oral narrative is and has long been the chief basis of culture itself, that the need to tell stories is what distinguishes humans from all other living creatures.

Other editions

Similar books

  • Handbook of Public Relations
    By Robert L. Heath, Gabriel M. Vasquez

    Two camps exist : the homo narrans and semiotics views . The homo narrans view provides a paradigmatic explanation for the role of communication in how individuals first become and then function as a public . The semiotics view builds ...

  • Homo Narrans: Texts and Essays in Honor of Jerome Klinkowitz
    By Zygmunt Mazur

    Homo Narrans: Texts and Essays in Honor of Jerome Klinkowitz

  • Communities of the Heart: The Rhetoric of Myth in the Fiction of Ursula K. Le Guin
    By Warren Rochelle

    According to Walter Fisher in Human Communication as Narration : Toward a Philosophy of Reason , Value , and Action this makes humankind Homo narrans . Fisher defines Homo narrans as a master metaphor , like Homo faber or Homo ...

  • The Philosophical I: Personal Reflections on Life in Philosophy
    By George Yancy

    On this interpretation , as homo narrans , the self is thrown ( embodily ) within a stream of narratives that are historically sedimented . As homo significans , the self is always already shaped by signs and symbols .

  • Rethinking Knowledge: Reflections Across the Disciplines
    By Walter R. Fisher, Robert F. Goodman

    As such , it subsumes other candidates for master metaphor — Homo Faber , Homo Politicus , Homo Sapiens , and so onmaking of them figures with Homo Narrans the ground . ( Implicit here is the assumption that human beings are valuing and ...

  • Stories as Equipment for Living: Last Talks and Tales of Barbara Myerhoff
    By Barbara G. Myerhoff

    This collection is an examination of the place of narrative in human life, the synthetic nature of culture and the constant search for visibility particularly by those relegated for one reason or another to the margins.

  • Games, Learning, and Society: Learning and Meaning in the Digital Age
    By Kurt Squire, Sasha Barab, Constance Steinkuehler

    Lazarevic enters and kills the yetis just as they're about to kill Drake and Flynn, and in looking at the corpses, they discover that they're actually men, guardians of Shambhala (granted, really strong men who are extremely hard to ...

  • Stories in Between: Narratives and Mediums @ Play
    By Drew Davidson

    McLuhan, Marshall. The Medium is The Massage. New York: Bantam, 1967. ---. The Medium is The Message. London: Penguin Press, 1967. ---. Understanding Media: the Extensions of Man. Cambridge: MIT P, 1995. Meadows, Mark S. Pause & Effect: ...

  • Well Played 3.0: Video Games, Value and Meaning
    By et al

    Uncharted 2: Among Thieves is the sequel to the hit game, Uncharted: Drake's Fortune. ... it develops on the experiences of the first Uncharted as we join the new adventures of Nathan Drake, the player character from both games.

  • Point of View, Perspective, and Focalization: Modeling Mediation in Narrative
    By Jörg Schönert, Peter Hühn, Wolf Schmid

    “Adjectifs démonstratifs et point de vue.” Cahiers de praxé- matique 41, 33–54. Latour, Bruno (2006). Changer de société–Refaire de la sociologie. Paris: Éditions de la Découverte. Lintvelt, Jaap (1981). Essai de typologie narrative.